Skip to main content
Log in

Symmetrical Hexagonal Monopole Antenna with Bandwidth Enhancement Under UWB Operations

  • Published:
Wireless Personal Communications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In certain a UWB applications, a hexagonal monopole antenna are desired but existing solutions have CPW fed structures. In this structure a compact simple symmetrical hexagonal shaped monopole antenna with defected ground plane is presented. Impedance, radiation and gain characteristics of the proposed structure are presented and discussed. The proposed antenna make use of a novel small microstrip antenna topology which consists of a symmetrical hexagonal shaped radiating patch using FR4 substrate for cost effectiveness and in case of fabrication whereas three rectangular slots are embedded in a ground plane. In addition, impedance bandwidth (S11 < − 10 dB) of 9.03 GHz operates over a band of 3.1–12.18 GHz with a return loss of − 10 dB or more and a maximum gain of 5.1 dBi is obtained and a good agreement is achieved in simulation and measured results. The proposed one is suitable for short band radio wave communications, land-mobile or other wireless applications.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Godara, L. C. (2002). Handbook of antennas in wireless communications. London: CRC Press.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Sun, X. L., Cheung, S. W., & Yuk, T. I. (2014). Frequency-reconfigurable dual-band monopole antenna for WiMAX wireless devices. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 56, 49–55.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Gautam, A. K., Yadav, S., & Kanaujia, B. K. (2013). CPW-fed compact UWB microstrip antenna. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 12, 151–154.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Kumar, G., & Ray, K. P. (2003). Broadband microstrip antennas (Revised ed.). Norwood: Artech House.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kumar, R., Kushwaha, N. R., & Krishna, V. S. R. (2014). Design of ultra-wideband hexagonal patch slot antenna for high-gain wireless. Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, 28, 2034–2048.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Sarkar, D., Kumar, V. S., & Kushmanda, S. (2014). A compact microstrip-fed triple band-notched UWB monopole antenna. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 13, 396–399.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Roy, B., Bhattacharya, A., Chowdhury, S. K., & Bhattacharjee, A. K. (2016). Wideband Snowflake slot antenna using Koch iteration technique for wireless and C-band applications. AEÜ-International Journal of Electronics and Communications, 70, 1467–1472.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Ghaderi, M. R., & Mohajeri, F. (2011). A compact hexagonal wide-slot antenna with microstrip-fed monopole for UWB application. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 10, 682–685.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Shaalan, A. A., & Ramadan, M. I. (2010). Design of a compact hexagonal monopole antenna for ultra-wideband applications. Journal of Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves, 31, 958–968.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Mandal, T., & Das, S. (2015). Design of a CPW fed simple hexagonal shape UWB antenna with WLAN andWiMAX band rejection characteristics. Journal of Computational Electronics, 14, 300–308.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Kushwaha, N., Kumar, R., & Ram Krishna, R. V. S. (2011). Design of CPW-fed asymmetric slot UWB antenna for wireless application. Journal of Electronics, 31, 341–347.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Gautam, A. K., Chandel, R., & Kanaujia, B. K. (2013). A CPW-fed hexagonal-shape monopole-like UWB antenna. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 55, 2582–2587.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Bappadittya Roy.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Roy, B., Chowdhury, S.K. & Bhattacharjee, A.K. Symmetrical Hexagonal Monopole Antenna with Bandwidth Enhancement Under UWB Operations. Wireless Pers Commun 108, 853–863 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-019-06433-8

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-019-06433-8

Keywords