Skip to main content
Log in

A Multi-mode OFDM System with Coded Direct Index Modulation (MM-OFDM-CDIM)

  • Published:
Wireless Personal Communications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) has various advantages and is used in many kinds of communication services. However, the next generation mobile communication systems will require higher performance and efficiency. The more advanced OFDM have been actively considered to meet such requirements. In this paper, we like to propose a multi-mode OFDM system with coded direct index modulation (MM-OFDM-CDIM) that can improve both performance and efficiency than the conventional OFDM system. The proposed MM-OFDM-CDIM system maps symbols into subcarriers and transmits the symbols, and it also maps data to indexes of subcarriers directly and transmits the data. At first, transmission and reception processes of the proposed system are described. Then, in order to verify the superiority of the proposed MM-OFDM-CDIM system, the bit error rate (BER) performance of the proposed system is compared with the conventional OFDM system in the additive white Gaussian noise and Rayleigh fading channel. As simulation results, it is confirmed that MM-OFDM-CDIM system can improve both BER performance and efficiency, compared to conventional OFDM system.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
Fig. 16
Fig. 17
Fig. 18

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lien, S. Y., Shieh, S. L., Huang, Y., Su, B., Hsu, Y. L., & Wei, H. Y. (2017). 5G new radio: Waveform, frame structure, multiple access, and initial access. IEEE Communications Magazine, 55(6), 64–71.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Baki, A. K. M., Absar, M. W., Rahman T., & Ahamed, K. M. A. (2017). Investigation of Rayleigh and Rician fading channels for state of the art (SOA) LTE-OFDM communication system. In 4th International conference on advances in electrical engineering (ICAEE), Dhaka (pp. 325-329).

  3. Meng, X., Li, J., Zhou, D., & Yang, D. (2016). 5G technology requirements and related test environments for evaluation. China Communications, 13(2), 42–51.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Wen, M., Cheng, X., Ma, M., Jiao, B., & Poor, H. V. (2016). On the achievable rate of OFDM with index modulation. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 64(8), 1919–1932.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Ma, Q., Xiao, Y., Dan, L., Yang, P., Peng, L., & Li, S. (2016). Subcarrier allocation for OFDM with index modulation. IEEE Communications Letters, 20(7), 1469–1472.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Dang, S., Coon, J. P., & Chen, G. (2018). Adaptive OFDM with index modulation for two-hop relay-assisted networks. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 17(3), 1923–1936.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Choi, J. (2018). Noncoherent OFDM-IM and its performance analysis. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 17(1), 352–360.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Bouhlel, A., Domouchtsidis, S. G., Ikki, S. S., & Sakly, A. (2017). Performance of OFDM-IM under joint hardware impairments and channel estimation errors over correlated fading channels. IEEE Access, 5, 25342–25352.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Zhang, X., Bie, H., Ye, Q., Lei, C., & Tang, X. (2017). Dual-mode index modulation aided OFDM with constellation power allocation and low-complexity detector design. IEEE Access, 5, 23871–23880.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Hong, M. (2002). Analysis of the bit error rate of trellis-coded modulation. Master Thesis, Chalmers University of Technology, Göteborg, Sweden.

Download references

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (Ministry of Education) (No. 2016R1D1A1B01008046).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Heung-Gyoon Ryu.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

An, C., Ryu, HG. A Multi-mode OFDM System with Coded Direct Index Modulation (MM-OFDM-CDIM). Wireless Pers Commun 109, 945–961 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-019-06598-2

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-019-06598-2

Keywords

Navigation