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Development of Video Encryption Scheme Based on Quantum Controlled Dense Coding Using GHZ State for Smart Home Scenario

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Abstract

The smart home has security problems such as information leakage during file transmission, beyond the classical cryptographic scheme, quantum cryptography provides new solutions. A scheme for quantum-controlled dense coding with an extended GHZ state is investigated. In the home Internet of Things, monitoring devices, display devices, and home gateways complete the encrypted transmission of video files through the shared GHZ state. The method divided the file signature and the data part of the video file, utilizes quantum-controlled dense coding to form a sequence of encoded data packets, and reorders the data packets in sequence before transmission to ensure the security of data transmission. Experimental analysis shows that the scheme achieves high fidelity of \(99.95\%\) under the condition of adding noise. According to the nature of dense coding and no-cloning theorem, this scheme has high transmission efficiency and low computational cost and can realize the safe transmission of video files in a restricted environment.

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Data underlying the results presented in this paper are not publicly available at this time but may be obtained from the authors upon reasonable request.

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Acknowledgements

The work is supported by was supported by the Shandong Province Higher Educational Science and Technology Program (No. J18KZ012), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 11975132, 61772295), and the Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation, China (No. ZR2019YQ01).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Science, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, China

    Hongyang Ma, Xiaolong Zhao & Pengcheng Chu

  2. School of Information and Control Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, China

    Yulin Ma & Wenbin Zhang

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  1. Hongyang Ma
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  2. Yulin Ma
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  3. Wenbin Zhang
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  4. Xiaolong Zhao
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Correspondence to Hongyang Ma.

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Ma, H., Ma, Y., Zhang, W. et al. Development of Video Encryption Scheme Based on Quantum Controlled Dense Coding Using GHZ State for Smart Home Scenario. Wireless Pers Commun 123, 295–309 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-021-09132-5

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