Abstract
Aesthetic comes under the branch of cognitive science, and it plays a significant role in demonstrating the psychology of humans. Videos or images that are more colourful attracts lots of audiences. At the same time, these colour characteristic helps in finding the mood of a person whether they are happy, sad, anger, fear etc. Many approaches such as machine learning technique, neural network were designed earlier for achieving mood detection in appealing video. However, effective detection with enhanced accuracy was not attained in conventional methods. For overcoming these drawbacks, Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN) based approach is designed in this proposed work to perform aesthetic classification and mood detection. At the beginning of the process video is converted into frames and key frame extraction is performed using histogram method. Then, foreground portion is separated from the background using object detection technique based on Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM). After that, extraction of low level, high level features and aesthetic classification is done using DCNN. Finally, using pleasing video the mood detection is done based on color features. The proposed method is implemented and its performances are evaluated using measures including accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score whose values are 77.4, 77.4 77.9 and 77.4%. Based on this proposed approach automated and effective aesthetic classification can be achieved along with human mood detection.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data availability
There is no availability of data or materials available or report for the manuscript.
Code availability
No code is available for this manuscript.
References
Kuang, Q., Jin, X., Zhao, Q., & Zhou, B. (2019). Deep multimodality learning for UAV video aesthetic quality assessment. IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, 22(10), 2623–2634.
Liu, X., & Jiang, Y. (2021). Aesthetic assessment of website design based on multimodal fusion. Future Generation Computer Systems, 117, 433–438.
Ahmad, F., Hariharan, U., Karthick, S., Pawar, V. E., & Sharon Priya, S. (2023). Optimized lung nodule prediction model for lung cancer using contour features extraction. Optical Memory and Neural Networks, 32(2), 126–136.
Fang-Lue, Z., Wu, X., Li, R.-L., Wang, J., Zheng, Z.-H., & Hu, S.-M. (2018). Detecting and removing visual distractors for video aesthetic enhancement. IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, 20(8), 1987–1999.
Karthick, S., & Muthukumaran, N. (2023). Deep regression network for single-image super-resolution based on down-and upsampling with RCA blocks. National Academy Science Letters, 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40009-023-01353-5
Yueying, K., He, R., & Huang, K. (2017). Deep aesthetic quality assessment with semantic information. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 26(3), 1482–1495.
Hou, J., Ding, H., Lin, W., Liu, W., & Fang, Y. (2022). Distilling knowledge from object classification to aesthetics assessment. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, 32(11), 7386–7402.
Perumal Sankar, S., Vishwanath, N., Jer Lang, H., & Karthick, S. (2017). An Effective content based medical image retrieval by using ABC based artificial neural network (ANN). Current Medical Imaging Reviews, 13(3), 223–230.
Kim, W. H., Choi, J. H., & Lee, J. S. (2018). Objectivity and subjectivity in aesthetic quality assessment of digital photographs. IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing, 11(3), 493–506.
Niu, Y., Chen, S., Song, B., Chen, Z., & Liu, W. (2022). Comment-guided semantics-aware image aesthetics assessment. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, 33(3), 1487–1492.
Nelson, R., Mao, Q., Wang, L., Gou, J., & Dong, M. (2019). Mood-aware visual question answering. Neurocomputing, 330, 305–316.
Kun-Yi, H., Wu, C.-H., & Su, M.-H. (2019). Attention-based convolutional neural network and long short-term memory for short-term detection of mood disorders based on elicited speech responses. Pattern Recognition, 88, 668–678.
Sukamto, R. A., & Handoko, S. (2017). Learners mood detection using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). In 2017 3rd International Conference on Science in Information Technology (ICSITech) (pp. 18-22). IEEE.
Giannakakis, G., Pediaditis, M., Manousos, D., Kazantzaki, E., Chiarugi, F., Simos, P. G., & Tsiknakis, M. (2017). Stress and anxiety detection using facial cues from videos. Biomedical Signal Processing and Control, 31, 89–101.
Xin, Lu., Lin, Z., Jin, H., Yang, J., & Wang, J. Z. (2015). Rating image aesthetics using deep learning. IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, 17(11), 2021–2034.
Hsin-Ho, Y., Yang, C.-Y., Lee, M.-S., & Chen, C.-S. (2013). Video aesthetic quality assessment by temporal integration of photo-and motion-based features. IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, 15(8), 1944–1957.
Shasha, Mo., Niu, J., Su, Y., & Das, S. K. (2018). A novel feature set for video emotion recognition. Neurocomputing, 291, 11–20.
Wang, W., Zhao, M., Wang, L., Huang, J., Cai, C., & Xu, X. (2016). A multi-scene deep learning model for image aesthetic evaluation. Signal Processing: Image Communication, 47, 511–518.
Kuanar, S. K., Panda, R., & Chowdhury, A. S. (2013). Video key frame extraction through dynamic Delaunay clustering with a structural constraint. Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation, 24(7), 1212–1227.
Hegadi, R. S., & Goudannavar, B. A. (2011). Interactive segmentation of medical images using grabcut. International Journal of Machine Intelligence, 3(3), 168–171.
Ellis, L., & Ficek, C. (2001). Color preferences according to gender and sexual orientation. Personality and Individual Differences, 31(8), 1375–1379.
Palmer, S. E., Schloss, K. B., & Sammartino, J. (2013). Visual aesthetics and human preference. Annual review of psychology, 64, 77–107.
Schloss, K. B., & Palmer, S. E. (2009). An ecological valence theory of human color preferences. Journal of Vision, 9(8), 358–358.
Funding
There is no funding provided to prepare the manuscript.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
MP is contributed for methodology, design and analysis; MP is contributed for writing, reviewing and editing and PB is contributed for proofreading, reviewing and editing.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
There is no conflict of Interest between the authors regarding the manuscript preparation and submission.
Ethical Approval
This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.
Informal Consent
Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
Consent to Participate
There is no consent to participate or any concerns in the manuscript.
Consent to Publish
There is no consent or any copyright needed to get concerns in the manuscript.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Phatak, M., Patwardhan, M. & Borkar, P. Mood Detection in Aesthetically Appealing Video Based on Color Association. Wireless Pers Commun 133, 1349–1372 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-023-10796-4
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-023-10796-4