Skip to main content
Log in

Some Results on Generalized Difference Sets

  • Published:
Journal of Systems Science and Complexity Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Sequences with ideal correlation functions have important applications in communications such as CDMA, FDMA, etc. It has been shown that difference sets can be used to construct such sequences. The author extends Pott and Bradley’s method to a much broader case by proposing the concept of generalized difference sets. Some necessary conditions for the existence of generalized difference sets are established by means of some Diophantine equations. The author also provides an algorithm to determine the existence of generalized difference sets in the cyclic group \({\mathbb{Z}}_v\). Some examples are presented to illustrate that our method works.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. Turyn and J. Storer, On binary sequences, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 1961, 12(3): 394–399.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. D. Jungnickel and A. Pott, Difference Sets, in an Introduction to Difference Sets, Sequences and Their Correlation Properties, Ed. by A. Pott, P. Kumer, T. Helleseth, and D. Jungnickel, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands, 259–295.

  3. S. P. Bradley and A. Pott, Existence and non-existence of almost perfect autocorrelations, IEEE Trans. Inf., 1995, 41(1): 301–304.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. A. Pott, Character Theory and Finite Geometry, Lecture Notes on Math. 1601, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1995.

  5. M. Liu and D. Lin, Enumeration of linear recurring m-arrays, Systems Sci. Math. Sci.,1991, 4(4): 368–373.

    Google Scholar 

  6. X. W. Cao and W. S. Qiu, A note on perfect arrays, IEEE Signal Processing Lett., 2004, 11(4): 538–541.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. R. F. Brown and G. C. Goodwin, New class of pseudorandom binary sequences, IEE Electron. Lett., 1967, 3(5): 198–199.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. J. Wolfmann, Almost perfect autocorrelation sequence, IEEE Trans. Inform. Theor., 1992, 38(4): 1412–1418.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. X. Y. Zeng, L. Hu, and Q. C. Liu, A novel method for constructing almost perfect polyphase sequences, LNCS, 2006, 3969: 346–353.

    Google Scholar 

  10. P. Langevin, Almost perfect binary sequences, Appl. Algebra in Eng. Commun. Comput., 1993, 4(4): 95–102.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. S. L. Ma, Partial difference sets, Discrete Math., 1984, 52(1): 73–89.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. J. A. Davis, Almost difference sets and reversible divisible difference sets, Arch. Math., 1992, 59(6): 595–602.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. K. T. Arasu, C. Ding, T. Helleseth, P. V. Kumar, and H. M. Martinsen, Almost difference sets and their sequences with optimal autocorrelations, IEEE Trans. IT, 2001, 47(7): 2934–2943.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. K. Ireland and M. Rosen, A Calssical Introduction to Modern Number Thoery, 2nd Edition, Springer, 1990, 272–273.

  15. R. C. Bose and W. S. Connor, Combinatorial properties of group divisible imcomplete block designs, Ann. Math., Statist., 1952, 23(3): 367–383.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. B. W. Jones, The Arithematic Theory of Quadratic Forms, Carus Mathematical Monography, Mathematical Association of America, New York, 1950, 10.

  17. H. J. Ryser, Variants of difference sets, Proc. Amer. Math., Soc., 1973, 41(1): 45–50.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xiwang Cao.

Additional information

The research is partially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 10771100.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Cao, X. Some Results on Generalized Difference Sets. J. Syst. Sci. Complex. 21, 76–84 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11424-008-9068-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11424-008-9068-z

Keywords

Navigation