Abstract
Multivariate (n-D) polynomial matrix factorization is one of important research contents in multidimensional (n-D) systems, circuits, and signal processing. In this paper, several results on n-D polynomial matrices factorization over arbitrary coefficient fields are proved. Based on these results, generalizations of some results on general matrix factorization are obtained for given n-D polynomial matrices whose maximal order minors or lower order minors satisfy certain conditions. The proposed results fit for arbitrary coefficient field and have a wide range of application.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bose N, Applied Multidimensional Systems Theory, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New Work, 1982.
Bose N, Buchberger B, and Guiver J, Multidimensional Systems Theory and Applications, Dordrecht, Kluwer, The Netherlands, 2003.
Fornasini E and Vacher M E, n-D polynomial matrices with applications to multidimentional signal analysis, Multidim. Syst. Signal Process, 1997, 8: 378–408.
Lin Z, Xu L, and Bose N K, A tutorial on Gröbner bases with applications in Signals and Systems, IEEE TRans. Circuits Syst. I, 2008, 55(1): 445–461.
Rosenbrock H H, State Space and Multivariable Theory, Nelson-Wiley, London, New York, 1970.
Kailath T, Linear Systems, Englewood Cliffs, Prentice Hall, 1980.
Boudellioua M S and Quadrat A, Serr’s reduction of linear function systems, Mathematics in Computer Science, 2010, 4(2): 289–312.
Youla D and Gnavi G, Notes on n-dimensional system theory, IEEE Trans. Circuits and Systems, 1979, 26(2): 105–111.
Guiver J P and Bose N K, Polynomial matrix factorization over arbitrary coefficient field and related results, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst., 1982, 29(10): 649–657.
Lin Z, Feedback stabilization of MIMO 3-D linear system, IEEE Trans. Automat. Control, 1999, 44: 1950–1955.
Kleon S and Oberst U, Transfer operators and state spaces for discrete multidimensional liner systems, Acta Appl. math., 1999, 57: 1–82.
Lin Z, On primitive factorization for n-D polynomial matrices, Proc. IEEE Symp. Circuits Syst., Chicago, IL, 1993, 595–598.
Frost M and Boudellioua M S, Some further results concerning matrices with elements in a polynomial ring, Int. J. Control, 1986, 43(5): 1543–1555.
Lin Z, Notes on n-D polynomial matrix factorization, Multidimensional Systems and Signal Processing, 1999, 10: 379–393.
Lin Z and Bose N, A generalization of Serre’s conjecture and some related issues, Linear Algebra and Its Application, 2001, 10: 125–138.
Lin Z, Ying J, and Xu L, Factorization for n-D polynomial matrices, Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing, 2001, 20(6): 601–618.
Lin Z, Xu L, and Fan H, On minor prim factorizations for n-D polynomial matrices, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, 2005, 52(9): 568–571.
Srivinas V, A genaralized Serre problem, Journal of Algebra, 2004, 278(2): 621–627.
Pommaret J F, Solving Bose conjecture on linear multidimensional systems, Proceedings of the European Control Conference, Porto, Portugal, 2001, 1853–1855.
Wang M and Feng D, On Lin-Bose problem, Linear Algebra and Its Application, 2004, 390: 279–285.
Wang M and Kwong C P, On multivariate polynomial matrix factorization problems, Math. Control Signals Syst., 2005, 17(4): 297–311.
Wang M, On factor prime factorization for n-D polynomial matrixs, IEEE Trans. Circuites Syst. I, Reg. Paper, 2007, 54(6): 1398–1405.
Wang M, Remarks on n-D polynomial matrix factorization problems, IEEE Transactions and Circuites Syst., 2008, 55(1): 61–64.
Liu J and Wang M, On general factorization for n-D polynomial matrixs, Circuit System Signal Processing, 2011, 30: 553–566.
Liu J and Wang M, New results on multivariate polynomial matrix factorizations, Linear Algebra and Its Applicationgs, 2013, 438: 87–95.
Liu J, Li D, and Zheng L, The Lin-Bose problem, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II, 2014, 61: 41–43.
Li D, Liu J, and Zheng L, On the equivalence of multivariate polynomial matrices, Multidimensional Systems and Signal Processing, 2017, 28: 225–235.
Gantmacher F R, Theory of Matrices, Vol I and II, Chelsea, New York, 1959.
Lu D, Ma X, and Wang D, A new algorithm for general factorizations of multivariate polynomial matrices, Proceedings of ISSAC 2017, Korea, 2017, 277–284.
Quillen D, Projective modules over polynomial rings, Invent. Math., 1976, 36: 167–171.
Acknowledgements
The authors are grateful to the anonymous referees for their instructive and helpful comments, which have significantly improved the presentation of this paper.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 11871207 and 11471108, the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan provincial under Grant No. 2017JJ3084, and the Scientific Research Fund of Education Department of Hunan Province under Grant No. 17C0635.
This paper was recommended for publication by Editor LI Hongbo.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Liu, J., Li, D. & Zheng, L. Factorization for n-D Polynomial Matrices over Arbitrary Coefficient Field. J Syst Sci Complex 33, 215–229 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11424-019-8016-4
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11424-019-8016-4