Abstract
OFDM-CDMA is an attractive technique for broadband wireless communication. However, the high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of the downlink signals, generated from multiple spread codes, remains a serious problem. In this paper, a low-complexity multiple signal representation (MSR) scheme is proposed to control the PAPR problem in downlink OFDM-CDMA systems. The proposed scheme generates multiple candidate signals by a novel user grouping scheme, which is without distortion and can provide more PAPR reduction than the conventional MSR schemes, such as partial transmit sequence (PTS) and selective mapping (SLM). Furthermore, a low-complexity processing structure is developed using a novel joint spreading and inverse fast Fourier transform (S-IFFT) to simplify the generation of multiple candidate signals. Complexity analysis and numerical results show that the OFDM-CDMA systems employing the proposed scheme have better tradeoff between PAPR reduction and computational complexity, compared with the conventional MSR schemes.
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Supported in part by DoCoMo Beijing Labs Co., Ltd., International Sci. & Tech. Cooperation Project of the Ministry of Sci. & Tech. of China (Grant No. 2008DFA11700), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60902026, 60602008)
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Dan, L., Xiao, Y., Cheng, P. et al. A low-complexity multiple signal representation scheme in downlink OFDM-CDMA. Sci. China Ser. F-Inf. Sci. 52, 2433–2444 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-009-0211-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-009-0211-9