Skip to main content
Log in

The influence of higher-order effects on the transmission performances of the ultra-short soliton pulses and its suppression method

  • Research Papers
  • Published:
Science in China Series F: Information Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Under the condition of the higher order effects, a propagation equation is established to investigate the way to suppress the soliton self frequency shift and timing jitter in the picosecond and femtosecond soliton communication system using a combined control method of time domain and frequency domain. By the use of the variational approach, the evolution of the chirping Gaussian quasi-soliton pulse is analyzed in the presence of the effects including third order dispersion, intrapulse Raman scattering (IRS), and self steepening. Considering the soliton evolution properties and the mechanism of the timing jitter under the higher-order effects, the combined control method is adopted to eliminate the influence from Raman scattering and self-steepening. The soliton central frequency is stabilized and the timing jitter is suppressed effectively. A 160 Gb/s long-haul soliton transmission system is designed and its performance is numerically simulated. The simulation results are in good agreement with our theoretical analysis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ganapathy R, Porsezian K, Hasegawa A. Soliton interaction under soliton dispersion management. IEEE J Quantum Electr, 2008, 44: 383–388

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Zhu B, Yang X. Fiber soliton-form 3R regenerator and its performance analysis. Sci China Ser F-Inf Sci, 2007, 50: 241–250

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Wen Y, Chen M, Yang X. Influence of pulse frequency shifting on soliton transmission system. Chinese Sci Bull, 1995, 40: 734–738

    Google Scholar 

  4. Yang X, Zhao Y. Raman self-pumped generation in soliton propagation and its influence on siliton transmission. Acta Phys Sin, 1989, 38: 745–752

    Google Scholar 

  5. Yang X, Wen Y. Fundamental Theories of Optical Fiber Soliton Communications (in Chinese). Beijing: National Defence Industry Press, 2000

    Google Scholar 

  6. Agrawal G. Nonlinear Fiber Optics. San Diego, CA: Academic, 2001

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kato M, Mori Y. Determination of actual interaction length for self-frequency shift of raman solitons and their independence of pump intensities. IEEE Photon Tech Lett, 2006, 18: 1386–1388

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Wang Y, Wang W. Study of ultrafast pulse coupling dynamics considering retarded nonlinear response and self-steepening effects. J Lightwave Technol, 2006, 24: 1041–1046

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Santhanam J, Agrawal G. Raman-induced timing jitter in dispersion-managed optical communication systems. IEEE J Select Topics Quant Electr, 2002, 8: 632–639

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Poutrina E, Agrawal G. Effect of distributed Raman amplification on timing jitter in dispersion-managed lightwave systems. IEEE Photon Technol Lett, 2002, 14: 39–40

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Sofia C, Latas V, Mário F F. Soliton propagation in the presence of intrapulse Raman scattering and nonlinear gain. Opt Commun, 2005, 15: 415–422

    Google Scholar 

  12. He Y, Wang H. Phase jitter control of ultrashort solitons by use of Butterworth filters and nonlinear gain. Opt Fiber Tech, 2007, 13: 67–71

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Yang R, Li L, Hao R, et al. Combined solitary wave solutions for the inhomogeneous higher-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation. Phys Rev E, 2005, 71: 6616–6620

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Baboiu D, Mihalache D, Panoiu N. Combined influence of amplifier noise and intrapulse Raman scattering on the bit-rate limit of optical fiber communication systems. Opt Lett, 1995, 20: 1865–1867

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Santhanam J, McKinstrie C, Lakoba T, et al. Effects of precompensation and post-compensation on timing jitter in dispersion-managed systems. Opt Lett, 2001, 26: 1131–1133

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. McKinstrie C, Santhanam J, Agrawal G. Gordon-Haus timing jitter in dispersion-managed systems with lumped amplification: analytical approach. J Opt Soc Amer B, 2002, 19: 1211–1218

    Google Scholar 

  17. Porsezian K, Hasegawa A, Serkin V, et al. Dispersion and nonlinear management for femtosecond optical solitons. Phys Lett A, 2007, 361: 504–508

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to XiangLin Yang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhu, B., Yang, X. The influence of higher-order effects on the transmission performances of the ultra-short soliton pulses and its suppression method. Sci. China Ser. F-Inf. Sci. 53, 182–190 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-010-0021-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-010-0021-0

Keywords

Navigation