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An efficient case for computing minimum linear arboricity with small maximum degree

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Abstract

Graph coloring has interesting applications in optimization, calculation of Hessian matrix, network design and so on. In this paper, we consider an improper edge coloring which is one important coloring-linear arboricity. For a graph G, a linear forest is a disjoint union of paths and cycles. The linear arboricity la(G) is the minimum number of disjoint linear forests such that their union is exactly the edge set of G. In this paper, we study a special case that G is a simple planar graph with two not adjacent cycles each with a chordal and length between 4 and 7. We show that in this special case, \(la(G)=\lceil \frac{\Delta }{2}\rceil \) where \(\Delta \) is the maximum vertex degree of G and \(\Delta \ge 7\).

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11501316, 71171120, 71571180), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2016M600556), Qingdao Postdoctoral Application Research Project (2016156), Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. ZR2017QA010, ZR2017MF055).

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Correspondence to Bin Liu.

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Wang, H., Wu, L., Pardalos, M.P. et al. An efficient case for computing minimum linear arboricity with small maximum degree. Optim Lett 13, 419–428 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11590-018-1278-2

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