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A semi-supervised hierarchical approach: two-dimensional clustering of microarray gene expression data

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Abstract

Micro array technologies have become a widespread research technique for biomedical researchers to assess tens of thousands of gene expression values simultaneously in a single experiment. Micro array data analysis for biological discovery requires computational tools. In this research a novel two-dimensional hierarchical clustering is presented. From the review, it is evident that the previous research works have used clustering which have been applied in gene expression data to create only one cluster for a gene that leads to biological complexity. This is mainly because of the nature of proteins and their interactions. Since proteins normally interact with different groups of proteins in order to serve different biological roles, the genes that produce these proteins are therefore expected to co express with more than one group of genes. This constructs that in micro array gene expression data, a gene may makes its presence in more than one cluster. In this research, multi-level micro array clustering, performed in two dimensions by the proposed two-dimensional hierarchical clustering technique can be used to represent the existence of genes in one or more clusters consistent with the nature of the gene and its attributes and prevent biological complexities.

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Correspondence to R. Priscilla.

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R Priscilla is a PhD research scholar in the Department of Information Science and Technology, Anna University, India. She is currently an associate professor at the Department of Information Technology, St. Josephs Institute of Technology, Chennai with the teaching experience of 10 years. Her major research interests include advanced database technology, Web services, data mining, and bioinformatics.

S Swamynathan received his PhD in Computer Science and Engineering in Anna University, India. He is currently an associate professor at the Department of Information Science and Technology, Anna University, Chennai with the teaching experience of 15 years. His current research interests include advanced database technology, distributed systems, artificial intelligence, XML and Web services, semantic Web services, and bioinformatics.

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Priscilla, R., Swamynathan, S. A semi-supervised hierarchical approach: two-dimensional clustering of microarray gene expression data. Front. Comput. Sci. 7, 204–213 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11704-013-1076-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11704-013-1076-z

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