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Reference direction based immune clone algorithm for many-objective optimization

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Abstract

In this paper, a new preference multi-objective optimization algorithm called immune clone algorithm based on reference direction method (RD-ICA) is proposed for solving many-objective optimization problems. First, an intelligent recombination operator, which performs well on the functions comprising many parameters, is introduced into an immune clone algorithm so as to explore the potentially excellent gene segments of all individuals in the antibody population. Second, a reference direction method, a very strict ranking based on the desire of decision makers (DMs), is used to guide selection and clone of the active population. Then a light beam search (LBS) is borrowed to pick out a small set of individuals filling the external population. The proposed method has been extensively compared with other recently proposed evolutionary multi-objective optimization (EMO) approaches over DTLZ problems with from 4 to 100 objectives. Experimental results indicate RD-ICA can achieve competitive results.

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Correspondence to Ruochen Liu.

Additional information

Ruochen Liu is currently an associate professor with the Intelligent Information Processing Innovative Research Team of the Ministry of Education of China at Xidian University, China. She received her PhD from Xidian University, China in 2005. Her research interests are broadly in the area of computational intelligence. Her areas of special interest include artificial immune systems, evolutionary computation, data mining, and optimization.

Chenlin Ma received her BS from Xidian University, China. She is currently working toward her MS in Xidian University. Her current research focuses on multi-objective optimization.

Fei He received her BS from Xi’an University of Posts and Telecoms, China. She is currently working toward her MS in Xidian University. Her current research focuses on multiobjective optimization.

Wenping Ma is currently an associate professor with the Intelligent Information Processing Innovative Research Team of the Ministry of Education of China at Xidian University, China. She received her PhD from Xidian University, China in 2008. Her current research focuses on intelligent computation.

Licheng Jiao received his PhD from Xi’an Jiaotong University, China in 1990. He is currently a professor and dean of the Electronic Engineering School at Xidian University, China. His current research focuses on intelligent information processing.

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Liu, R., Ma, C., He, F. et al. Reference direction based immune clone algorithm for many-objective optimization. Front. Comput. Sci. 8, 642–655 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11704-014-3093-y

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