Skip to main content
Log in

A generalized switching CFAR processor based on test cell statistics

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Signal, Image and Video Processing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, a new constant false alarm rate (CFAR) thresholding algorithm which is a generalisation of the switching CFAR (S-CFAR) that takes into account the statistics of the sample in the test cell for reference sample selection is proposed. It employs a composite approach based on the switching CFAR and the order statistic CFAR (OS-CFAR). A mathematical analysis in a homogeneous environment is provided for this detector. The results obtained show that the detection performance of the generalised S-CFAR (GS-CFAR) is improved both in homogenous background and non-homogenous environment caused by interfering targets and clutter edge.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Finn H.M., Johnson R.S.: Adaptive detection mode with threshold control as function of spatially sampled clutter level estimates. RCA Rev. 29(3), 414–464 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Hansen, V.G., Sawyers, J.H.: Constant false alarm rate processing in search radars. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Radar Conference, pp. 325–332 (1973)

  3. Trunk G.V.: Range resolution of targets using automatic detectors. IEEE Trans. Aerosp. Electron. Syst. 14, 750–755 (1978)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Rohling H.: Radar CFAR thresholding in clutter and multiple target situations. IEEE Trans. Aerosp. Electron. Syst. 19, 608–621 (1983)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Gandi P.P., Kassam S.A.: A analysis of CFAR processors in non homogeneous background. IEEE Trans. Aerosp. Electron. Syst. 24, 427–425 (1988)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Viswanathan R., Eftekhari A.: A selection and estimation test for multiple target detection. IEEE Trans. Aerosp. Electron. Syst. 28, 505–519 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Tan, T., Cao, V.: A CFAR thresholding approach based on test cell statistics. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Radar Conference, Philadelphia (2004)

  8. Tan, T., Cao, V.: A CFAR algorithm for radar detection under severe interference. In: Proc. IEEE Conf. Intelligent Sensors, Sensor Networks & Information (ISSNIP), Melbourne, pp. 167–172 (2004)

  9. Goldman H.: Performance of the excision CFAR detector in the presence of interferences. IEE Proc. Radar Sonar Navig. 137, 163–171 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Khalighi M.A., Nayebi M.M.: CFAR processor for ESM systems applications. IEE Proc. Radar Sonar Navig. 147, 86–92 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Kingsley S., Quegan S.: Understanding Radar Systems. McGraw-Hill, New York (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Minkler, G., Minkler, J.: CFAR. Magellan Book Company, Baltimore (1990)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Faouzi Soltani.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tabet, L., Soltani, F. A generalized switching CFAR processor based on test cell statistics. SIViP 3, 265–273 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11760-008-0075-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11760-008-0075-2

Keywords

Navigation