Skip to main content
Log in

Automated landmark points detection by using a mixture of approaches: the vole-teeth case

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Signal, Image and Video Processing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper deals with the automated detection of a closed curve’s dominant points. We treat a curve as a 1-D function of the arc length. The problem of detecting dominant points is translated into seeking the extrema of the corresponding 1-D function. Three approaches for automated dominant points detection are presented: (1) an approach based on fitting polynomial, (2) an approach using 1-D computer registration and (3) an innovative approach based on a multi-resolution scheme, zero-crossing and hierarchical clustering. Afterwards, two methods are introduced based on the linearly and non-linearly mixing the results from the three approaches. We then mix the results in a mean-square error sense by using the linear and non-linear fittings, respectively. We experimentally demonstrate the problem of detecting 21 landmarks on 38 vole-teeth that by mixing, the detection accuracy is improved by up to 41.47 % with respect to the results for individual approaches, as applied within the mixture.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Adams, D.C., Rohlf, F.J., Slice, D.E.: Geometric morphometrics: ten years of progress following the ‘revolution’. Ital. J. Zool. 71, 5–16 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Bas, E., Erdogmus, D.: Sampling on locally defined principal manifolds. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, pp. 2276–2279. Prague, Czech Republic (2011)

  3. Bishop, C.M.: Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning. Springer, New York (2006)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Bookstein, F.L.: Morphometrics. In: Encyclopedia of Life Sciences. Macmillan (2001). http://www.els.net

  5. Castleman, K.: Digital Image Processing. Prentice Hall, New Jersey (1996)

  6. Dryden, I., Mardia, K.: Statistical Shape Analysis. Wiley, Chichester (1998)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Duda, R.O., Hart, P.E., Stork, D.G.: Pattern Classification. Wiley, New York (2001)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Fischler, M.A., Wolf, H.C.: Locating perceptually salient points on planar curves. In: IEEE. Trans. Pattern. Anal. Mach. Intell. 16(2), 113–129 (1994)

  9. Hajnal, J.V., Hill, D.L.G., Hawkes, D.J.: Medical Image Registration. CRC Press, New York (2001)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  10. Li, X., Ireton, M.A., Xydeas, C.S.: Detection of the extreme points of closed contours. In: IEE Proc. I: Speech. Commun. Vision. 139(2), 198–205 (1992)

  11. Marji, M., Siy, P.: A new algorithm for dominant points detection and polygonization of digital curves. Pattern. Recognit. 36, 2239–2251 (2003)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Masood, A., Sarfraz, M.: Corner detection by sliding rectangles along planar curves. Comput. Graph. 31, 440–448 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. McGuire, J.L.: Geometric morphometrics of vole (Microtus californicus) dentition as a new paleoclimate proxy: shape change along geographic and climatic clines. Quat. Int. 212, 198–205 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Modersitzki, J.: Numerical Methods for Image Registration. Oxford University Press, New York (2004)

  15. O’Higgings, P.: The study of morphological variation in the hominid fossil record: biology, landmarks and geometry. J. Anat. 197, 103–120 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Sarfraz, M.: Interactive Curve Modeling with Applications to Computer Graphics, Vision and Image Processing. Springer, London (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Scott, C., Nowak, R.: Robust contour matching via the order preserving assignment problem. In: IEEE. Trans. Image Process. 5(7), 1831–1838 (2006)

  18. Sonka, M., Hlavac, V., Boyle, R.: Image Processing, Analysis and Machine Vision. Chapman & Hall, London (1994)

  19. Teh, C.H., Chin, R.L.: On the detection of dominant points on digital curves. In: IEEE. Trans. Pattern. Anal. Mach. Intell. 11(8), 859–872 (1989)

  20. Zhang, J., Zhang, X., Krim, H., Walter, G.G.: Object representation and recognition in shape spaces. Pattern. Recognit. 36, 1143–1154 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors gratefully acknowledge the valuable contribution of Assoc. Prof. Dr. Franc Janžekoviè from the Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, University of Maribor, who provided us with annotated vole-teeth recordings.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Božidar Potočnik.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Potočnik, B. Automated landmark points detection by using a mixture of approaches: the vole-teeth case. SIViP 9, 93–104 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11760-012-0414-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11760-012-0414-1

Keywords

Navigation