Skip to main content

Advertisement

SpringerLink
Log in

Mutation probability-based lion algorithm for design and optimization of microstrip patch antenna

  • Research Paper
  • Published:
Evolutionary Intelligence Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The advantages and performance of microstrip patch antennas (MPA) namely, reduced weight, reduced profile, and reduced cost formulate them the ideal choice for communication networks. However, the difficulties in structure size and design remain a major concern. Hence, this paper aims to propose a new model that derives a nonlinear objective model for helping in the design of solution space of antenna parameters. To attain this, it is planned to incorporate the optimization concept, thereby a new mutation probability based lion algorithm (MP-LA), which is proposed for the tuning MPA constraints. The main objective model of the antenna design is to maximize the gain by optimizing the patch length, width, thickness of substrate, and value of dielectric substrate. After executing the simulation model, this paper compares the performance of proposed MP-LA-based antenna design with numerous conventional approaches namely, antenna design without optimization, artificial bee colony-based AD, genetic-based AD, firefly-based AD, part icle swarm optimization-based AD and grey wolf optimization-based AD, proposed GWO-based AD and lion optimization algorithm-based AD. Moreover, the analysis is done with respect to radiation pattern, E-plane, and H-plane of proposed and conventional antenna designs. Other performance analysis on characteristics impedance, directivity, efficiency and gain of proposed and conventional models is done.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

MPA:

Microstrip patch antenna

LA:

Lion algorithm

MP-LA:

Mutation probability based LA

MP-LAD:

MP-LA-based antenna design

WOAD:

Antenna design without optimization

AAD:

Artificial bee colony-based antenna design

GAD:

Genetic-based AD

FAD:

Firefly-based AD

PSAD:

Particle swarm optimization-based AD

GWAD:

Grey wolf optimization-based AD

PGWAD:

Proposed GWAD

GPS:

Global position satellites

WLAN’s:

Wireless local area networks

EM:

Electromagnetic

SLL:

Side lobe level

THz:

Terahertz

PBG:

Photonic band gap

MTM-MIS:

Modified-I-shaped electromagnetic meta materials

MWPT:

Microwave wireless power transmission

RMSA:

Rectangular microstrip antenna

References

  1. Koziel S, Ogurtsov S, Zieniutycz W, Sorokosz L (2014) Expedited design of microstrip antenna subarrays using surrogate-based optimization. IEEE Antennas Wirel Propag Lett 13:635–638

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Kushwaha RK, Karuppanan P, Malviya LD (2018) Design and analysis of novel microstrip patch antenna on photonic crystal in THz. Phys B Condens Matter 545:107–112

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Khandelwal MK, Kanaujia BK, Dwari S, Kumar S, Gautam AK (2014) Analysis and design of wide band microstrip-line-fed antenna with defected ground structure for Ku band applications. AEU Int J Electron Commun 68(10):951–957

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Li TQ, Ma B, Du XF, Chen HY, Lv WR (2018) A novel design of microstrip patch antenna array with modified-I-shaped electromagnetic metamaterials applied in microwave wireless power transmission. Optik 173:193–205

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Sharma N, Sharma V (2017) A design of microstrip patch antenna using hybrid fractal slot for wideband applications. Ain Shams Eng J 9:2491–2497

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Prema N (2016) Design of multiband microstrip patch antenna for C and X band. Optik 127(20):8812–8818

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Mathur D, Bhatnagar SK, Sahula V (2014) Quick estimation of rectangular patch antenna dimensions based on equivalent design concept. IEEE Antennas Wirel Propag Lett 13:1469–1472

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Yang X, Geyi W, Sun H (2017) Optimum design of wireless power transmission system using microstrip patch antenna arrays. IEEE Antennas Wirel Propag Lett 16:1824–1827

    Google Scholar 

  9. Bhongale SR, Ingavale HR, Shinde TJ, Vasambekar PN (2018) Microwave sintered Mg–Cd ferrite substrates for microstrip patch antennas in X-band. AEU Int J Electron Commun 96:246–251

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Saxena NK, Kumar N, Pourush PKS (2015) Radiation characteristics of microstrip rectangular patch antenna fabricated on LiTiMg ferrite substrate. AEU Int J Electron Commun 69(12):1741–1744

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Gupta M, Mathur V (2018) Koch boundary on the square patch microstrip antenna for ultra wideband applications. Alex Eng J 57(3):2113–2122

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Emadeddin A, Shad S, Rahimian Z, Hassani HR (2017) High mutual coupling reduction between microstrip patch antennas using novel structure. AEU Int J Electron Commun 71:152–156

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Nuangpirom P, Klinbumrung K, Tangthong N, Akatimagool S (2016) Wave iterative computation for fractal microstrip patch antenna. Procedia Comput Sci 86:39–42

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Anantha B, Merugu L, Rao PVDS (2017) A novel single feed frequency and polarization reconfigurable microstrip patch antenna. AEU Int J Electro Commun 72:8–16

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Naderi M, Zarrabi FB, Jafari FS, Ebrahimi S (2018) Fractal EBG structure for shielding and reducing the mutual coupling in microstrip patch antenna array. AEU Int J Electron Commun 93:261–267

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Bharathi A, Lakshminarayana M, Rao PVDS (2017) A quad-polarization and frequency reconfigurable square ring slot loaded microstrip patch antenna for WLAN applications. AEU Int J Electro Commun 78:15–23

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Sethi KK, Rath S, Tripathy SK, Panigrahi M (2015) Application of a stochastic approach in the design of a rectangular microstrip patch antenna. Procedia Comput Sci 48:776–780

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Rezvani M, Mohammadi P (2018) Microstrip antenna with aperture reflector and C-shaped dipoles for LTE and wireless communications. AEU Int J Electron Commun 94:12–18

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Verma S, Ansari JA (2015) Analysis of U-slot loaded truncated corner rectangular microstrip patch antenna for broadband operation. AEU Int J Electron Commun 69(10):1483–1488

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Daliri A, Galehdar A, John S, Wang CH, Ghorbani K (2012) Wireless strain measurement using circular microstrip patch antennas. Sens Actuators A 184:86–92

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Sivia JS, Pharwaha AP, Kamal TS (2016) Neurocomputational models for parameter estimation of circular microstrip patch antennas. Procedia Comput Sci 85:393–400

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Rashed ANZ, Sharshar HA (2013) Optical microstrip patch antennas design and analysis. Optik 124(20):4331–4335

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Nejati A, Sadeghzadeh RA, Geran F (2014) Effect of photonic crystal and frequency selective surface implementation on gain enhancement in the microstrip patch antenna at terahertz frequency. Phys B Condens Matter 449:113–120

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Kumar M, Nath V (2016) Analysis of low mutual coupling compact multi-band microstrip patch antenna and its array using defected ground structure. Eng Sci Technol Int J 19(2):866–874

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  25. Marotkar DS, Zade P (2016) Bandwidth enhancement of microstrip patch antenna using defected ground structure. In: International conference on electrical, electronics, and optimization techniques (ICEEOT), Chennai, pp 1712–1716. https://doi.org/10.1109/iceeot.2016.7754978

  26. Shareef SKM, Rao RS (2018) Optimal reactive power dispatch under unbalanced conditions using hybrid swarm intelligence. Comput Electr Eng 69:183–193

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Boothalingam R (2018) Optimization using lion algorithm: a biological inspiration from lion’s social behavior. Evol Intell 11:31–52

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Marotkar DS, Zade P, Kapur V (2015) Design of microstrip patch antenna with asymetric sai shape DGS for Bandwidth enhancement. In: Applied Electromagnetics conference (AEMC), IEEE, pp 1–2

  29. Kıran MS, Fındık O (2015) A directed artificial bee colony algorithm. Appl Soft Comput 26:454–462

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. McCall J (2005) Genetic algorithms for modelling and optimisation. J Comput Appl Math 184(1):205–222

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  31. Fister I, Fister I Jr, Yang XS, Brest J (2013) A comprehensive review of firefly algorithms. Swarm Evol Comput 13:34–46

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Zhang J, Xia P (2017) An improved PSO algorithm for parameter identification of nonlinear dynamic hysteretic models. J Sound Vib 389:153–167

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Mirjalili S, Mirjalili SM, Lewis A (2014) Grey wolf optimizer. Adv Eng Softw 69:46–61

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Guttula R, Nandavanam VR (2019) Patch antenna design optimization using opposition based grey wolf optimizer. In communication

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Acharya Nagarjuna University, Guntur, 522510, Andhra Pradesh, India

    Ramakrishna Guttula

  2. Bapatla Engineering College, Bapatla, India

    Venkateswara Rao Nandanavanam

Authors
  1. Ramakrishna Guttula
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Venkateswara Rao Nandanavanam
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ramakrishna Guttula.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Guttula, R., Nandanavanam, V.R. Mutation probability-based lion algorithm for design and optimization of microstrip patch antenna. Evol. Intel. 13, 331–344 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12065-019-00292-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12065-019-00292-9

Keywords

Search

Navigation