Skip to main content
Log in

Explicit solutions and numerical simulations for an asymptotic water waves model with surface tension

  • Original Research
  • Published:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper deals with the water waves problem for uneven bottom under the influence of surface tension. We consider here an asymptotic limit for the Green–Naghdi equations in KdV scale, that is the Boussinesq system. The derivation of the KdV equation with uneven bottom under the influence of surface tension has been established. Indeed, this derivation is obtained in a formal way by using the Whitham technique, then the analytic solution to this equation has been obtained in case of flat bottom. However, in case of uneven bottom an \(H^s\)-consistent solution has been obtained. Also, an \(H^s\)-consistent solution for the Boussinesq system has been established, taking into consideration the influence of surface tension and uneven bottom. Finally, we confirmed the obtained theoretical results of this paper numerically, by devoting the last section to make a numerical validation. Moreover, analytic solutions to the KdV\(\sigma \) and Boussinesq system were established in case of several bottom parametrization including the linear one.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

Availability of data and material

Not applicable.

References

  1. Abu Arqub, O.: Application of residual power series method for the solution of time-fractional Schrödinger equations in one-dimensional space. Fundam. Inf. 166(2), 87–110 (2019)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Abu Arqub, O.: Numerical algorithm for the solutions of fractional order systems of Dirichlet function types with comparative analysis. Fundam. Inf. 166(2), 111–137 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Abu Arqub, O., Banan, M.: Modulation of reproducing kernel Hilbert space method for numerical solutions of Riccati and Bernoulli equations in the Atangana–Baleanu fractional sense. Chaos Solitons Fractals 125, 163–170 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Abu Arqub, O., Maayah, B.: Fitted fractional reproducing kernel algorithm for the numerical solutions of ABC-Fractional Volterra integro-differential equations. Chaos Solitons Fractals 126, 394–402 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Aurther, C.H., Granero-Belinchon, R., Shkoller, S., Wilkening, J.: Rigorous asymptotic models of water waves. Water Waves 1(1), 71–130 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Bayat, M., Paker, I.: Accurate analytical solution for nonlinear free vibration of beams. Struct. Eng. Mech. 43(3), 337–347 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Bayat, M., Paker, I., Domairry, G.: Recent developments of some asymptotic methods and their applications for nonlinear vibration equations in engineering problems: a review. Latin Am. J. Solids Struct. 9, 1–93 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Bona, J.L., Chen, M., Saut, J.C.: Boussinesq equations and other systems for small-amplitude long waves in nonlinear dispersive media. I: Derivation and linear theory. J. Nonlinear Sci. 12, 283–318 (2002)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Burden, R.L., Douglas Faires, J.: Numerical Analysis. Brooks/Cole, Pacific Grove (1997)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Capistrano-Filho, R.A., Gallego, F.A., Pazoto, A.F.: On the Well-Posedness and Large-Time Behavior of Higher order Boussinesq System. IOP Publishing Ltd and London Mathematical Society, Bristol (2019)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Craig, W.: An existence theory for water waves and the Boussinesq and the Korteweg–de Vries scaling limits. Commun. Partial Differ. Equ. 10, 787–1003 (1985)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Green, A.E., Naghdi, P.M.: A derivation of equations for wave propagation in water of variable depth. J. Fluid Mech. 78, 237–246 (1976)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Haidar, M., El Arwadi, T., Israwi, S.: Existence of a regular solution for 1D Green–Naghdi equations with surface tension at a large time instant. Bound. Value Probl. 1, 1–20 (2018)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Israwi, S.: Variable depth KDV equations and generalizations to more nonlinear regimes. Math. Model. Numer. Anal. 44(2), 347–370 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Israwi, S.: Large time existence for 1D Green–Naghdi equations. Nonlinear Anal. 74, 83–93 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Israwi, S., Mourad, A.: An explicit solution with correctors for the Green–Naghdi equations. Mediterr. J. Math. 18, 519–532 (2013)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Israwi, S., Talhouk, R.: Local well-posedness of a nonlinear KdV-type equation. C. R. Math. 351, 895–899 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Karczewska, A., Rozmej, P.: Shallow Water Waves-Extended Korteweg–de Vries equations. Second Order Perturbation Approach, pp. 18–19 (2018)

  19. Korteweg, D.J., de Vries, G.: On the change of form of long waves advancing in a rectangular canal and on a new type of long stationary waves. Philos. Mag. J. Sci. 39(240), 422–443 (1895)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Lannes, D.: Well-Posedness of the Water Waves Equations, vol. 18, pp. 605–654. American Mathematical Society, Providence (2005)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Lannes, D.: The Water Waves Problem. American Mathematical Society, Providence (2013)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Nalimov, V.I.: The Cauchy–Poison problem (Russian). Dinamika Splosn 254, 104–210 (1974). Sredy Vyp. 18 Dinamika Zidkost. so Svobod. Granicami

    Google Scholar 

  23. Wu, S.: Well-posedness in sobolev spaces of the full water wave problem in 2-D. Invent. Math. 130, 39–72 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Wu, S.: Well-posedness in sobolev spaces of the full water wave problem in 3-D. J. Am. Math. Soc. 12(2), 445–495 (1999)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. Yosihara, H.: Gravity waves on the free surface of an incompressible perfect fluid of finite depth. Publ. Res. Inst. Math. Sci. 18(1), 49–96 (1982)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

Not applicable.

Funding

This paper is partially supported by Lebanese University.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

M.H. writes the original draft, T.E.A. makes the numerical validation and S.I. contributes to establish the well-posedness of the system. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mohammad Haidar.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Haidar, M., El Arwadi, T. & Israwi, S. Explicit solutions and numerical simulations for an asymptotic water waves model with surface tension. J. Appl. Math. Comput. 63, 655–681 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12190-020-01333-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12190-020-01333-8

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation