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Prim based link quality and thermal aware adaptive routing protocol for IoMT using SigFox network in WBAN

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Abstract

The displacement of a sensor node on the human body to monitor the internal changes of human is an emerging technology. The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) reduces an individual’s fatal problems. Hence, this paper presents the routing protocol for wireless body area network (WBAN) based on thermal and link quality and low-cost transmission. First, the number of paths is discovered based on the link quality and the thermal effect to transmit the sensed data by the IoMT device. All those evolved paths are optimized based on the cost for transmission; the prim’s algorithm achieves this. The price for all paths achieved by the prim’s algorithm is stored in the prim table, which will reduce the computation complexity and time. This two-stage process makes the proposed routing algorithm adaptive, hence the name Prim Based Link Quality and Thermal Aware Adaptive Routing (PLTAAR) protocol. Due to the focus on link quality, the energy utilized by the biosensor node for the retransmission of data queuing is reduced, and the thermal aware consideration protects the human from radiation effects caused by the IoMT devices. The proposed system model for the medical service is implemented on MATLAB.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Guntur (Dist), Vaddeswaram, 522502, India

    Padma Vijetha Dev Bakkaiahgari & K. Venkata Prasad

  2. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of Engineering and Technology, Kukatpally, Hyderabad, India

    Padma Vijetha Dev Bakkaiahgari

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  1. Padma Vijetha Dev Bakkaiahgari
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  2. K. Venkata Prasad
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Correspondence to Padma Vijetha Dev Bakkaiahgari.

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Bakkaiahgari, P.V.D., Prasad, K.V. Prim based link quality and thermal aware adaptive routing protocol for IoMT using SigFox network in WBAN. Evolving Systems 14, 533–544 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12530-022-09451-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12530-022-09451-3

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