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Adaptive deep Runge Kutta Garson’s network with node disjoint local repair protocol based multipath routing in MANET

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Abstract

Mobile ad hoc Networks (MANETs) contain a group of wireless mobile nodes that exchange data dynamically without depending on a fixed wired backbone network or base station. The MANET nodes are differentiated by their limited memory resource, power mobility and processing capability. In this network, mobile nodes will enter or leave the network dynamically. Since the transmission range of wireless nodes is limited, multi-hop is required to exchange information between the nodes in the network. Hence the routing of MANET is considered a critical issue. The routing and location of stable nodes are based on predicted locations for establishing a MANET routing path. For enabling stable multi-path routing, stable and neighbour nodes must be detected. To resolve this, an Adaptive Deep Runge Kutta Garson’s Network (ADRKGN) with Node Disjoint Local Repair Protocol is proposed to detect the stable neighbour node and establish stable multi-path routing in MANET. The proposed method comprises four primary stages: stable node prediction, stability measure establishment, route discovery and data transmission. Initially, the stable node is predicted, and the stable neighbours are selected using the ADRKGN model. Then, the stability measure is determined in which the Routing Table (RT) resembles the stable node and neighbour node for routing. The proposed approach has attained better energy consumption, network lifetime, throughput, routing overhead, and end-to-end delay. Using our proposed approach, the throughput of 1178.79 was obtained for 50 s. The highest throughput represents the efficiency of the proposed approach.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Research Resource Centre, Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi, Karnataka, 590018, India

    Sangamesh C. Jalade

  2. Government Engineering College Gangavathi, Karnataka, 583227, India

    Nagaraj B. Patil

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  1. Sangamesh C. Jalade
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Jalade, S.C., Patil, N.B. Adaptive deep Runge Kutta Garson’s network with node disjoint local repair protocol based multipath routing in MANET. Evolving Systems 14, 1045–1069 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12530-023-09487-z

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