Abstract
Emergency schemes assessment (ESA) is a momentous activity for the country or government to improve emergency management, which can effectively reduce casualties and economic losses as much as possible. The choice of emergency scheme involves many quantitative or qualitative attributes, thus it can be viewed as a complicated multiple attribute decision making (MADM) issue. Whereas the business and unpredictability characteristics of emergency events, the nondeterminacy, ambiguity and impreciseness always arise in ESA. Picture fuzzy set is deemed as an efficacious technique to seize the ambiguity and indeterminacy of preference information. Because the extant picture fuzzy aggregation operators cannot ponder the priority and relevance of attribute in coping with decision issues. Hence, the goal of this essay is to propound an innovative decision algorithm which takes the prioritized relations and correlation of the ascertained attributes into account based upon the generalized picture fuzzy archimedean copula prioritized operators and a novel score function. Firstly, we develope an innovate score function to more reasonable compare the picture fuzzy numbers. Then, by synthesizing the picture fuzzy number, archimedean copula and prioritized operator, we design the picture fuzzy Archimedean copula prioritized weighted averaging operator, picture fuzzy Archimedean copula prioritized weighted geometric operator and their ordered weighted form to fuse picture fuzzy assessment data and study several remarkable properties, particular cases of these operators. Moreover, we design a novel decision methodology on the basis of the proffered generalized operators and score function to resolve MADM problems. Furthermore, we employ it to dispose of the problem of assessing emergency management schemes in a real-life situation, in which the evaluation information provided via specialists in the form of voting. Ultimately, the outstanding superiority and efficiency of the designed method is justified through the aforementioned numerical and detailed comparative analysis.






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Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 61372187, the Scientific and Technological Project of Sichuan Province under Grant 2019YFG0100. the Sichuan Province Youth Science and Technology Innovation Team under Grant 2019JDTD0015, the Application Basic Research Plan Project of Sichuan Province under Grant 2017JY0199, the Scientific Research Project of Department of Education of Sichuan Province under Grant 18ZA0273 and Grant 15TD0027, the Scientific Research Project of Neijiang Normal University under Grant 18TD08, the Application Basic Research of Sichuan Province under Grant 2021JY0108, the Innovation Fund of Postgraduate Xihua University under Grant YCJJ2020028, the University Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Project of Xihua Cup under Grant 2020107.
The author would like to thank the editors and anonymous reviewers for their constructive comments and suggestions, which will help us to better improve this paper. The author (Yuan Rong) would like to special thank the radio management technology research center of Xihua University for its great support during the preparation of the paper.
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Rong, Y., Liu, Y. & Pei, Z. A novel multiple attribute decision-making approach for evaluation of emergency management schemes under picture fuzzy environment. Int. J. Mach. Learn. & Cyber. 13, 633–661 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13042-021-01280-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13042-021-01280-1