Abstract
We present an innovative extension to routing: intention-oriented routing which is a direct result of combining classical routing-services with Semantic Web technologies. Thereby, the intention of a user can be easily incorporated into route planning. We highlight two use cases where this hybridization is of great significance: neighborhood routing, where a neighborhood can be explored (e.g. searching for events around your place) and via routing, where errands should be run along a route (e.g. buying the ingredients for dinner on your way home). We outline the combination of different methods to achieve these services, and demonstrate the emerging framework on two case studies, with a prototype extending in-use routing services.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Baader, F., Horrocks, I., Sattler, U.: Description logics. In: Staab, S., Studer, R. (eds.) Handbook on Ontologies, pp. 21-43. Springer (2009). doi:10.1007/978-3-540-92673-3
de Berg, M., Cheong, O., van Kreveld, M., Overmars, M.: Computational Geometry: Algorithms and Applications. Springer (2008)
Berners-Lee, T., Hendler, J., Lassila, O.: The semantic web. Sci. Am. 284 (5), 34–43 (2001)
Bishr, Y.A.: Geospatial semantic web: applications. In: Encyclopedia of GIS, pp. 391-398. Springer. doi: doi:10.1007/978-0-387-35973-1_514 doi:10.1007/978-0-387-35973-1_514 (2008)
Calvanese, D., Giacomo, G.D., Lembo, D., Lenzerini, M., Poggi, A., Rodriguez-Muro, M., Rosati, R., Ruzzi, M., Savo, D.F.: The mastro system for ontology-based data access. Semantic Web 2 (1), 43–53 (2011). doi:10.3233/SW-2011-0029
Calvanese, D., Giacomo, G.D., Lembo, D., Lenzerini, M., Rosati, R.: Tractable Reasoning and Efficient Query Answering in Description Logics: The DL-Lite Family. J. Autom. Reason. 39 (3), 385–429 (2007). doi:10.1007/s10817-007-9078-x
Cormen, T.H., Leiserson, C.E., Rivest, R.I., Stein, C.: Introduction to Algorithms, 2nd edn. MIT Press, Cambridge (2001)
DeMers, M.N.: Fundamentals of Geographic Information Systems, 4th edn. Wiley (2008)
Dijkstra, E.W.: A note on two problems in connection with graphs. Numer. Math. 1, 269–271 (1959)
Duckham, M., Kulik, L., Worboys, M.F., Galton, A.: Efficient generation of simple polygons for characterizing the shape of a set of points in the plane. Pattern. Recog. 41 (10), 3224–3236 (2008). doi:10.1016/j.patcog.2008.03.023
Edelsbrunner, H., Kirkpatrick, D.G., Seidel, R.: On the shape of a set of points in the plane. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 29 (4), 551–558 (1983). doi:10.1109/TIT.1983.1056714
Eiter, T., Ianni, G., Schindlauer, R., Tompits, H.: A uniform integration of higher-order reasoning and external evaluations in answer set programming. In: 19th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI 2005), pp. 90–96. Professional Book Center (2005)
Eiter, T., Krennwallner, T., Schneider, P.: Lightweight spatial conjunctive query answering using keywords. In: 10th Extended Semantic Web Conference (ESWC), LNCS, vol. 7882, pp. 243–258. Springer (2013). doi:10.1007/978-3-642-38288-8_17
Graser, A., Ponweiser, W., Dragaschnig, M., Brändle, N., Widhalm, P.: Assessing traffic performance using position density of sparse FCD. In: 15th International IEEE Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC), pp. 1001–1005. IEEE (2012). doi:10.1109/ITSC.2012.6338704
Hu, B., Raidl, G.R.: Effective neighborhood structures for the generalized traveling salesman problem. In: 8th European Conference on Evolutionary Computation in Combinatorial Optimisation (EvoCOP 2008), LNCS, vol. 4972, pp. 36–47. Springer (2008). doi:10.1007/978-3-540-78604-7_4
Jones, C.B.: Geographical Information Systems and Computer Cartography. Prentice Hall (1997)
Krȯtzsch, M., Patel-Schneider, P.F., Rudolph, S., Hitzler, P., Parsia, B.: OWL 2 web ontology language primer. Tech. rep. W3C http://www.w3.org/TR/2009/REC-owl2-primer-20091027/ (2009)
Lenzerini, M.: Data integration: a theoretical perspective. In: 21st ACM SIGMOD-SIGACT-SIGART Symposium on Principles of Database Systems (PODS), pp. 233–246. ACM. doi:10.1145/543613.543644 (2002)
Moore, E.: The shortest path through a maze. In: Aiken, H. (ed.) Proceedings of an International Symposium on the Theory of Switching, April 2–5 1957, Part II, The Annals of the Computation Laboratory of Harvard University Volume XXX, pp. 285–292. Harvard University Press, Cambridge (1959)
Popov, B., Kiryakov, A., Kirilov, A., Manov, D., Ognyanoff, D., Goranov, M.: Kim - semantic annotation platform. In: ISWC, pp. 834–849 (2003)
Rodríguez, M.A., Cruz, I.F., Egenhofer, M.J. (eds.): GeoSpatial Semantics (GeoS), LNCS, vol. 3799. Springer (2005). doi:10.1007/11586180
Stocker, M., Smith, M.: Owlgres: A scalable owl reasoner. In: 5th OWLED Workshop on OWL: Experiences and Directions (OWLED), CEUR-WS, vol. 432. CEUR Workshop Proceedings (2008)
Train, K.: Discrete Choice Methods with Simulation. Cambridge University Press (2003)
Wu, D., Zhu, T., Lv, W., Gao, X.: A heuristic map-matching algorithm by using vector-based recognition. In: International Multi-Conference on Computing in the Global Information Technology (ICCGI), pp. 18. IEEE (2007). doi:10.1109/ICCGI.2007.3
Acknowledgments
Supported by the Austrian Research Promotion Agency (FFG) project P828897, and the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) projects P20841 and P24090-N23. We also thank our project partners Rosinak & Partner ZT GmbH, Fluidtime Data Services GmbH, ITS Vienna Region, new turn / DI Klaus Heimbuchner, and Falter Verlagsgesellschaft m.b.H. for their valuable input and support.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Electronic supplementary material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Eiter, T., Krennwallner, T., Prandtstetter, M. et al. Semantically Enriched Multi-Modal Routing. Int. J. ITS Res. 14, 20–35 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13177-014-0098-8
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13177-014-0098-8