Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Visual knowledge representation of conceptual semantic networks

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Social Network Analysis and Mining Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This article presents methods of using visual analysis to visually represent large amounts of massive, dynamic, ambiguous data allocated in a repository of learning objects. These methods are based on the semantic representation of these resources. We use a graphical model represented as a semantic graph. The formalization of the semantic graph has been intuitively built to solve a real problem which is browsing and searching for lectures in a vast repository of colleges/courses located at Western Kentucky University (http://HyperManyMedia.wku.edu). This study combines Formal Concept Analysis (FCA) with Semantic Factoring to decompose complex, vast concepts into their primitives in order to develop knowledge representation for the HyperManyMedia [we proposed this term to refer to any educational material on the web (hyper) in a format that could be a multimedia format (image, audio, video, podcast, vodcast) or a text format (HTML webpages, PHP webpages, PDF, PowerPoint)] platform. Also, we argue that the most important factor in building the semantic representation is defining the hierarchical structure and the relationships among concepts and subconcepts. In addition, we investigate the association between concepts using Concept Analysis to generate a lattice graph. Our domain is considered as a graph, which represents the integrated ontology of the HyperManyMedia platform. This approach has been implemented and used by online students at WKU (http://www.wku.edu).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Aras H, Siegel S, Malaka R (2009) Semantic cloud: an enhanced browsing interface for exploring resources in folksonomy systems

  • Assent I, Krieger R, Müller E, Seidl T (2007) VISA: visual subspace clustering analysis. ACM SIGKDD Explor Newslett 9(2):5–12

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bertini E, Lalanne D (2009) Surveying the complementary role of automatic data analysis and visualization in knowledge discovery. In: VAKD ’09: Proceedings of the ACM SIGKDD workshop on visual analytics and knowledge discovery. ACM, New York, NY, USA, pp 12–20

  • Bizer C, Heath T, Berners-Lee T (2009) Linked data—the story so far. Int J Semant Web Info Syst

  • Bourennani F, Pu KQ, Zhu Y (2009) Visual integration tool for heterogeneous data type by unified vectorization. In: Proceedings of the 10th IEEE international conference on information reuse & integration, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., pp 132–137

  • Bourqui R, Gilbert F, Simonetto P, Zaidi F, Sharan U, Jourdan F (2009) Detecting structural changes and command hierarchies in dynamic social networks

  • Choudhary R, Mehta S, Bagchi A, Balakrishnan R (2008) Towards characterization of actor evolution and interactions in news corpora. Lect Notes Comput Sci 4956:422

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Collins C (2006) DocuBurst: document content visualization using language structure. In: Proceedings of IEEE symposium on information visualization, poster session. Citeseer, Baltimore

  • Dali L, Rusu D, Fortuna B, Mladenić D, Grobelnik M (2009) Question answering based on semantic graphs. In: Proceedings of semantic search at WWW2009, Madrid, Spain

  • Gloor PA, Zhao Y (2004) Tecflow-a temporal communication flow visualizer for social networks analysis. In: CSCW’04 workshop on social networks. Citeseer

  • Heymann P, Ramage D, Garcia-Molina H (2008) Social tag prediction. In: Proceedings of the 31st annual international ACM SIGIR conference on research and development in information retrieval, ACM, pp 531–538, 2008

  • Kang H, Getoor L, Singh L (2007) Visual analysis of dynamic group membership in temporal social networks. ACM SIGKDD Explor Newslett 9(2):13–21

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kavouras M, Kokla M (2007) Theories of geographic concepts: ontological approaches to semantic integration. CRC Press, Boca Raton

  • Kim HL, Breslin JG, Yang SK, Kim HG (2008) Social semantic cloud of tag: semantic model for social tagging. Lect Notes Comput Sci 4953:83

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kruk SR, Decker S, Zieborak L (2005) Jeromedl-adding semantic web technologies to digital libraries. Lect Notes Comput Sci 3588:716–725

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kruk SR, Woroniecki T, Gzella A, Dabrowski M (2007) JeromeDL—a semantic digital library. Semantic Web Challenge-ISWC/ASWC, 2007

  • Lin YR, Sundaram H, Kelliher A (2008) Summarization of social activity over time: people, actions and concepts in dynamic networks

  • Manning CD, Schütze H, MIT Press (1999) Foundations of statistical natural language processing. MIT Press, 1999

  • Oard DW, Dorr BJ (1996) A survey of multilingual text retrieval

  • Peters C, Braschler M, Gonzalo J (2003) Advances in cross-language information retrieval: third workshop of the cross-language evaluation forum, CLEF 2002, Rome, Italy, 19–20 September 2002: revised papers. Springer Verlag 2003

  • Rasmussen M, Karypis G (2008) gcluto: an interactive clustering, visualization, and analysis system. CSE/UMN Technical Report: TR# 04, 21, 2008

  • Rusu D, Fortuna B, Grobelnik M, Mladenić D (2009) Semantic graphs derived from triplets with application in document summarization. Inf J

  • Rusu D, Fortuna B, Mladenic D, Grobelnik M, Sipos R (2009) Document visualization based on semantic graphs. International conference on information visualisation, pp 292–297

  • Stan J, Maret P (2009) Bridging the gap between semantic technologies and social networks: semantic tagging networks

  • Subasic I, Berendt B (2008) Web mining for understanding stories through graph visualisation. In: Proceedings of the 2008 eighth IEEE international conference on data mining. IEEE Computer Society, pp 570–579

  • Szomszor M, Cattuto C, Alani H, Hara KO, Baldassarri A, Loreto V, Servedio VDP (2007) Folksonomies, the semantic web, and movie recommendation

  • Thomas JJ, Cook KA (2005) Illuminating the path: the research and development agenda for visual analytics. IEEE Computer Society

  • Vadapalli S, Karlapalem K (2009) Heidi matrix: nearest neighbor driven high dimensional data visualization. In: Proceedings of the ACM SIGKDD workshop on visual analytics and knowledge discovery: integrating automated analysis with interactive exploration, ACM, pp 83–92

  • Yang X, Asur S, Parthasarathy S, Mehta S (2008) A visual-analytic toolkit for dynamic interaction graphs, pp 1016–1024

  • Zhuhadar L, Nasraoui O (2008) Personalized cluster-based semantically enriched web search for e-learning

  • Zhuhadar L, Nasraoui O, Wyatt R (2009) Visual ontology-based information retrieval system. In: Proceedings of the 2009 13th international conference on information visualisation, IEEE Computer Society, pp 419–426

  • Zhuhadar L, Nasraoui O (2008) Semantic information retrieval for personalized e-learning. In: 20th IEEE international conference on tools with artificial intelligence, ICTAI ’08, vol 1, pp 364–368, November 2008

  • Zhuhadar L, Nasraoui O, Wyatt R (2008) A comparsion study between generic and metadata search engines in an e-learning environment. In: IKE, pp 500–505

  • Zhuhadar L, Nasraoui O, Wyatt R (2008) Metadata domain-knowledge driven search engine in “hypermanymedia” e-learning resources. In: CSTST ’08: Proceedings of the 5th international conference on soft computing as transdisciplinary science and technology, New York, NY, USA, ACM, pp 363–370

  • Zhuhadar L, Nasraoui O, Wyatt R (2009) Dual representation of the semantic user profile for personalized web search in an evolving domain. In: Proceedings of the AAAI 2009 spring symposium on social semantic web, Where Web 2.0 meets Web 3.0, pp 84–89

  • Zipf GK (1972) Human behavior and the principle of least effort. Hafner, New York

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Leyla Zhuhadar.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhuhadar, L., Nasraoui, O., Wyatt, R. et al. Visual knowledge representation of conceptual semantic networks. Soc. Netw. Anal. Min. 1, 219–229 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13278-010-0008-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13278-010-0008-2

Keywords