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Richardson extrapolation method for 2D-SPP on VB mesh singularly perturbed convection–diffusion problem on a Vulanović–Bakhvalov mesh

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Abstract

This paper discusses the Richardson extrapolation technique of an upwind finite difference scheme on a modified Bakhvalov-type mesh (named Vulanović–Bakhvalov mesh) for a model singularly perturbed convection–diffusion problem in two dimensions. We give a rigorous convergence analysis for the Richardson extrapolation method, which is shown that the use of Richardson extrapolation technique improves the \(\varepsilon \)-uniform accuracy of the presented scheme in the discrete maximum norm from \(O\left( N^{-1}\right) \) to \(O\left( N^{-2}\right) \), where N is the number of mesh-intervals. Then we also propose a new numerical method to obtain the optimization mesh parameters of the Vulanović–Bakhvalov mesh. Finally some numerical experiments are provided to validate our theoretical results.

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Acknowledgements

This work is supported by the key project of Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Province (AD20238065), the Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Province (2020GXNSFAA159010), and the National Science Foundation of China (12261062).

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Correspondence to Li-Bin Liu.

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Communicated by Justin Wan.

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Liao, Y., Liu, LB., Xu, L. et al. Richardson extrapolation method for 2D-SPP on VB mesh singularly perturbed convection–diffusion problem on a Vulanović–Bakhvalov mesh. Comp. Appl. Math. 42, 117 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40314-023-02260-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40314-023-02260-7

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