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Solar Powered Charging of Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) Strategy with Battery Management System (BMS) Method Used for Electric Vehicle (EV)

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Abstract

This research represents an innovative approach to combining solar energy storage with Battery Management System (BMS) technology for application in an electric vehicle. Solar photovoltaic panels to power an electric vehicle with an induction motor drive, existing BMS technology is inefficient. This proposed approach includes extensive control methods with experimental and simulation verification to regulate the BMS technology provides better results. For controlling the charging/discharging cycles of the Li-ion of battery system linked to an induction motor driven by solar panels, the suggested BMS method uses an FLC (Fuzzy Logic Controller). The BMS prevents the battery to becoming overcharged or drained. The BMS techniques are discussed in this work, including SOC (State-of-Charge), safe charging, and battery protection. The FLC implements reliable control shifting techniques during battery charging and discharging. FLC's methodology has been confirmed through simulation verifications in SIMULINK/MATLAB. The proposed BMS technique has a high State of Charge (SOC) of 80% and a charging efficiency of 95%.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Jayalakshmi Institute of Technology, Thoppur, Dharmapuri, 636352, Tamilnadu, India

    P. Justin Raj

  2. Automobile Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai, 603203, Tamilnadu, India

    V. Vasan Prabhu

  3. Electrical and Electronics Engineering, St Joseph’s College of Engineering, Chennai, 600119, Tamilnadu, India

    V. Krishnakumar

  4. Department of Mathematics, Mount Carmel College (Autonomous), Affiliated to Bengaluru City University, Bengaluru, 560052, Karnataka, India

    M. Clement Joe Anand

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  1. P. Justin Raj
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  2. V. Vasan Prabhu
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  3. V. Krishnakumar
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  4. M. Clement Joe Anand
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Correspondence to P. Justin Raj.

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Raj, P.J., Prabhu, V.V., Krishnakumar, V. et al. Solar Powered Charging of Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) Strategy with Battery Management System (BMS) Method Used for Electric Vehicle (EV). Int. J. Fuzzy Syst. 25, 2876–2888 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40815-023-01537-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40815-023-01537-7

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