Abstract
We define a discrete analogue of the characteristic function for discrete random variable and develop numerical procedures for computing the discrete characteristic function for several well-known discrete random variables. We rigorously define what is meant by the Fourier transform of a probability mass function and also show how to reverse the process to recover the probability mass function of a discrete random variable, given a procedure for computing the characteristic function. Unlike previous work on the subject, our approach is novel in that we are not computing closed-form solutions of a continuous random variable but are focused on applying the methods to real-world data sets.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Lukacs, E.: Characteristic Functions. Griffin, London (1970)
Pinsky, M.: Introduction to Fourier Analysis and Wavelets. Brooks/Cole. ISBN 978-0-534-37660-4 (2002)
Funding
Not applicable.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
This manuscript and all contents in its entirety were created by the author Dayne Sorvisto.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
I hereby confirm there are no conflicts of interest associated with this manuscript.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Appendix A: Library for simulating characteristic function
Appendix A: Library for simulating characteristic function
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Sorvisto, D. Applications of the discrete-time Fourier transform to data analysis. Int J Data Sci Anal 16, 435–440 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41060-023-00409-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41060-023-00409-5