Skip to main content
Log in

A note on implication operators of quantum logic

  • Short Communication
  • Published:
Quantum Machine Intelligence Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Qiu (Notes on automata theory based on quantum logic, Sci China Ser F-Inf Sci, 2007, 50(2)154–169) discovered that some basic issues in orthomodular lattice-valued automata rely on bi-implication operator satisfying following condition:

$$ (a_{1}\leftrightarrow b_{1} ) \wedge (a_{2}\leftrightarrow b_{2} )\leq a_{1} \wedge a_{2} \leftrightarrow b_{1} \wedge b_{2} ,~~\forall a_{1},a_{2} ,b_{1},b_{2} \in L, $$

and discovered that bi-implication operator based on Sasaki arrow satisfies this condition if and only if the truth-value lattice L is indeed a Boolean algebra, then asked a question of whether the result is also applied to other four quantum implication operators. We show that the answer is yes, and discuss several other conditions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Explore related subjects

Discover the latest articles, news and stories from top researchers in related subjects.

References

  • Ying MS (2000) Automata theory based on quantum logic I. Int J Theor Phys 39:981–991

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Ying MS (2000) Automata theory based on quantum logic II. Int J Theor Phys 39:2545–2557

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Ying MS (2005) A theory of computation based on quantum logic(I). Theor Comput Sci 344:134–207

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Qiu DW (2004) Automata theory based on quantum logic: some characterizations. Inf Comput 190:179–195

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Qiu DW (2007) Automata theory based on quantum logic: reversibilities and pushdown automata. Theor Comput Sci 386:38–56

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Qiu DW (2007) Notes on automata theory based on quantum logic. Sci China Ser F-Inf Sci 50 (2):154–169

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Chiara MLD, Giuntini R, Greechie R (2004) Reasoning in quantum theory: sharp and unsharp quantum logics. Springer, Netherlands

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Birkhoff G, von Neumann J (1936) The logic of quantum mechanics. Ann Math 37:823–843

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Chiara MLD (1986) Quantum logic. In: Gabbay D, Guenthner F (eds) Handbook of philosophical logic, vol III. Reidel, Dordrecht, pp 427–469

  • Kalmbach G (1983) Orthomodular lattices. In: London math soc monographs, vol 18. Academic Press, London

  • Finch PD (1970) Quantum logic as an implicatiom algebra. Bull Austral Math Soc 2:101–106

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Román L, Rumbos B (1991) Quantum logic revisited. Found Phys 21:727–734

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Mittelstaedt P (1978) Quantum logic. Reidel, Dordrecht

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Pavičić M, Megill ND (1999) Non-orthomodular models for both standard quantum logic and standard classical logic: repercussions for quantum computers. Helv Phys Acta 72:189–210

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Megill ND, Pavičić M (2000) Equations, states, and lattices of infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. Int J Theor Phys 39:2337–2379

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Jin J, Li Y, Li C (2007) Robustness of fuzzy reasoning via logically equivalence measure. Inform Sci 177:5103–5117

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Dai S, Pei D, Guo D (2013) Robustness analysis of full implication inference method. Int J Approx Reason 54:653–666

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Georgescu I (2007) Similarity of fuzzy choice functions. Fuzzy Sets Syst 158:1314–1326

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Li Y (2008) Approximation and robustness of fuzzy finite automata. Int J Approx Reason 47:247–257

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Qiu DW (2001) Automata theory based on complete residuated lattice-valued logic(I). Sci China (F) 44:419–429

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Qiu DW (2002) Automata theory based on complete residuated lattice-valued logic(II). Sci China (F) 45:442–452

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The author would like to thank the referees for their very valuable comments and recommendations.

Funding

This project was supported by the National Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 62006168).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Songsong Dai.

Additional information

Publisher’s note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Dai, S. A note on implication operators of quantum logic. Quantum Mach. Intell. 2, 15 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42484-020-00029-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42484-020-00029-3

Keywords

Navigation