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An Analysis of Adaptable Intelligent Models for Pulmonary Tuberculosis Detection and Classification

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Abstract

Tuberculosis is a serious threat to humankind. Every year millions of people are dying as it remains challenging to public health & care. The diversity of healthcare epidemiological settings has aggravated the situation. Third-world countries apply conventional methods to diagnose TB. They take a long time to give a result. Mainly blood, culture, sputum, and biopsies are examined. WHO has marked TB as a serious cause of death among ten other top life-threatening issues globally. The shortage of better healthcare services has worsened the situation in rural India. Recent advancements in medical sciences have proven significant success in controlling this contagious disease after being framed with artificial intelligence. There is a need for cost-effective screening and diagnosis at the initial stage of TB. To hold active TB cases demands new diagnostic approaches. The AI advancement during the last 10 years has been reviewed and analyzed in this paper.

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Acknowledgements

The research papers reviewed in this study analyses AI applicability in Health Care in treating Tuberculosis. The author shows his gratitude towards the Respiratory & Lungs Diseases Department—Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences & Research- New Delhi for their valuable information and guidance. The author is grateful to Dr Vijay Kumar Garg, Associate Professor—Computer Science & Engineering—LPU- Punjab for supervising the work.

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Correspondence to Abdul Karim Siddiqui.

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This article is part of the topical collection “Intelligent Systems” guest edited by Geetha Ganesan, Lalit Garg, Renu Dhir, Vijay Kumar and Manik Sharma.

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Siddiqui, A.K., Garg, V.K. An Analysis of Adaptable Intelligent Models for Pulmonary Tuberculosis Detection and Classification. SN COMPUT. SCI. 3, 34 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-021-00890-4

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