Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Hierarchical abnormal event detection by real time and semi-real time multi-tasking video surveillance system

  • Special Issue Paper
  • Published:
Machine Vision and Applications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, we describe how to detect abnormal human activities taking place in an outdoor surveillance environment. Human tracks are provided in real time by the baseline video surveillance system. Given trajectory information, the event analysis module will attempt to determine whether or not a suspicious activity is currently being observed. However, due to real-time processing constrains, there might be false alarms generated by video image noise or non-human objects. It requires further intensive examination to filter out false event detections which can be processed in an off-line fashion. We propose a hierarchical abnormal event detection system that takes care of real time and semi-real time as multi-tasking. In low level task, a trajectory-based method processes trajectory data and detects abnormal events in real time. In high level task, an intensive video analysis algorithm checks whether the detected abnormal event is triggered by actual humans or not.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Felzenszwalb, P.F., Huttenlocher, D.P.: Pictorial structures for object recognition. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 61(1), 55–79 (2005). doi:10.1023/B:VISI.0000042934.15159.49

    Google Scholar 

  2. Gupta, A., Davis, L.: Objects in action: An approach for combining action understanding and object perception. In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (2007)

  3. Huang, C., Nevatia, R.: High performance object detection by collaborative learning of joint ranking of granules features. In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and, Pattern Recognition, pp. 41–48 (2010)

  4. Junejo, I., Dexter, E., Laptev, I., Perez, P.: Cross-view action recognition from temporal self-similarities. In: European Conference on Computer Vision (2008)

  5. Krahnstoever, N., Kelliher, T., Rittscher, J.: Obtaining pareto optimal performance of visual surveillance algorithms. In: IEEE International Workshop on Performance Evaluation of Tracking and Surveillance (PETS) (2005)

  6. Laptev, I., Lindeberg, T.: Space-time interest points. In: International Conference on Computer Vision (2003)

  7. Laptev, I., Marszalek, M., Schmid, C., Rozenfeld, B.: Learning realistic human actions from movies. In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (2008)

  8. Li, L., Huang, W., Gu, I.Y., Tian, Q.: Foreground object detection from videos containing complex background. In: Proceedings of the eleventh ACM international conference on Multimedia, pp. 2–10 (2003)

  9. Niebles, J., Fei-Fei, L.: A hierarchical model of shape and appearance for human action classification. IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and, Pattern Recognition (2007)

  10. Ramanan, D., Forsyth, D.A., Zisserman, A.: Tracking people by learning their appearance. IEEE Trans. Patt. Anal. Mach. Intell. 29(1), 65–81 (2007). doi:10.1109/TPAMI.2007.22

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Rittscher, L.G.J., Krahnstoever, N.: Multi-target tracking using hybrid particle filtering. In: IEEE Workshop on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV) (2005)

  12. Singh, V.K., Nevatia, R., Huang, C.: Efficient inference with multiple heterogeneous part detectors for human pose estimation. In: Proceedings of the 11th European conference on computer vision conference on Computer vision: Part III, ECCV’10, pp. 314–327. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg (2010)

  13. Tu, P., Rittscher, J., Kelliher, T.: Site calibration for large indoor scenes. In: IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal-based Surveillance (AVSS), pp. 358–363 (2003)

  14. Wu, B., Nevatia, R.: Detection and tracking of multiple, partially occluded humans by bayesian combination of edgelet based part detectors. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 75(2), 247–266 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sung Chun Lee.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lee, S.C., Nevatia, R. Hierarchical abnormal event detection by real time and semi-real time multi-tasking video surveillance system. Machine Vision and Applications 25, 133–143 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00138-013-0516-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00138-013-0516-y

Keywords

Navigation