Abstract
An independent set of a graph is a set of vertices without edges between them. Every planar graph has an independent set of size at least (1/4)n and there are planar graphs for which any independent set has size at most (1/4)n. In this paper similar bounds are provided for the problem of bounded-degree independent set, i.e., an independent set where additionally all vertices have degree less than a pre-specified bound D. Our upper and lower bounds match (up to a small constant) for D ≥ 16.
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Biedl, T., Wilkinson, D. Bounded-Degree Independent Sets in Planar Graphs. Theory Comput Syst 38, 253–278 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00224-005-1139-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00224-005-1139-0