Skip to main content
Log in

Local albedo-insensitive single image dehazing

  • Original Article
  • Published:
The Visual Computer Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, we present a new algorithm to remove haze from a single image. The proposed algorithm extracts transmission iteratively under the assumption that large-scale chromaticity variations are due to transmission while small-scale luminance variations are due to scene albedo. A nonlinear edge-preserving filter is introduced to incrementally refine subtle transmission map while still keeping sharp transmission map distinct. The algorithm is verified by both synthetic images and real-scene photographs. The results demonstrate that our method can produce transmission maps without being affected by the local albedo variations and, furthermore, recover haze-free images. On top of haze removal, several applications of the transmission map including refocusing and relighting are also implemented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Aleksic, M., Smirnov, M., Goma, S.: Novel bilateral filter approach: Image noise reduction with sharpening. In: Proceedings of SPIE—The International Society for Optical Engineering, vol. 6069, pp. 114–241. San Jose, CA, United States (2006). doi:10.1117/12.643880

  2. Aurich, V., Weule, J.: Non-linear Gaussian filters performing edge preserving diffusion. In: Mustererkennung 1995, 17. DAGM-Symposium, pp. 538–545. Springer, London (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Barash, D., Comaniciu, D.: A common framework for nonlinear diffusion, adaptive smoothing, bilateral filtering and mean shift. Image Vis. Comput. 22(1), 73–81 (2004). doi:10.1016/j.imavis.2003.08.005

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Bennett, E.P., McMillan, L.: Video enhancement using per-pixel virtual exposures. ACM Trans. Graph. 24, 845–852 (2005). doi:10.1145/1073204.1073272

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Durand, F., Dorsey, J.: Fast bilateral filtering for the display of high-dynamic-range images. ACM Trans. Graph. 21, 257–266 (2002). doi:10.1145/566654.566574

    Google Scholar 

  6. Eisemann, E., Durand, F.: Flash photography enhancement via intrinsic relighting. ACM Trans. Graph. 23, 673–678 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Elad, M.: On the origin of the bilateral filter and ways to improve it. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 11(10), 1141–1151 (2002). doi:10.1109/TIP.2002.801126

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Fattal, R.: Single image dehazing. ACM Trans. Graph. 27(3), 1–9 (2008). doi:10.1145/1360612.1360671

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. He, K., Sun, J., Tang, X.: Single image haze removal using dark channel prior. In: 27th IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, CVPR, pp. 1956–1963 (2009)

  10. Kopf, J., Neubert, B., Chen, B., Cohen, M., Cohen-Or, D., Deussen, O., Uyttendaele, M., Lischinski, D.: Deep photo: Model-based photograph enhancement and viewing. ACM Trans. Graph. 27(5) (2008)

  11. Koschmeider, H.: Theorie der horizontalen sichtweite. Beitr. zur Phys. d. freien Atm. 171–181 (1924)

  12. Kratz, L., Nishino, K.: Factorizing scene albedo and depth from a single foggy image. In: Proceedings of IEEE Twelfth International Conference on Computer Vision ICCV’09, pp. 1701–1708 (2009)

  13. Liu, C., Freeman, W.T., Szeliski, R., Kang, S.B.: Noise estimation from a single image. In: Proceedings – 2006 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, CVPR 2006, vol. 1, pp. 901–908. New York, NY, USA (2006). doi:10.1109/CVPR.2006.207

  14. Narasimhan, S.G., Nayar, S.: Interactive deweathering of an image using physical models. In: IEEE Workshop on Color and Photometric Methods in Computer Vision, In Conjunction with ICCV (2003)

  15. Narasimhan, S.G., Nayar, S.K.: Chromatic framework for vision in bad weather. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, vol. 1, pp. 598–605. Hilton Head Island, SC, USA (2000)

  16. Nayar, S.K., Narasimhan, S.G.: Vision in bad weather. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, vol. 2, pp. 820–827. Kerkyra, Greece (1999)

  17. Oh, B.M., Chen, M., Dorsey, J., Durand, F.: Image-based modelling and photo editing. pp. 433–442. Los Angeles, CA, USA (2001)

  18. Paris, S., Durand, F.: A fast approximation of the bilateral filter using a signal processing approach. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 81(1), 24–52 (2009). doi:10.1007/s11263-007-0110-8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Schechner, Y.Y., Narasimhan, S.G., Nayar, S.K.: Instant dehazing of images using polarization. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, vol. 1, pp. 1325–1332. Kauai, HI, United States (2001). ISSN 10636919

    Google Scholar 

  20. Tan, R.T.: Visibility in bad weather from a single image. In: 26th IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, CVPR. Anchorage, AK, USA (2008). doi:10.1109/CVPR.2008.4587643

  21. Tarel, J.P., Hautière, N.: Fast visibility restoration from a single color or gray level image. In: Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV’09), pp. 2201–2208. Kyoto, Japan (2009)

  22. Tomasi, C., Manduchi, R.: Bilateral filtering for gray and color images. In: Proceedings of the 1998 IEEE 6th International Conference on Computer Vision, 4–7 January 1998, pp. 839–846. IEEE, Bombay, India (1998)

  23. Winnemoller, H., Olsen, S.C., Gooch, B.: Real-time video abstraction. ACM Trans. Graph. 25, 1221–1226 (2006). doi:10.1145/1141911.1142018

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jiawan Zhang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhang, J., Li, L., Yang, G. et al. Local albedo-insensitive single image dehazing. Vis Comput 26, 761–768 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-010-0444-z

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-010-0444-z

Keywords

Navigation