Abstract
We investigate various types of fuzzy linear programming problems based on models and solution methods. First, we review fuzzy linear programming problems with fuzzy decision variables and fuzzy linear programming problems with fuzzy parameters (fuzzy numbers in the definition of the objective function or constraints) along with the associated duality results. Then, we review the fully fuzzy linear programming problems with all variables and parameters being allowed to be fuzzy. Most methods used for solving such problems are based on ranking functions, \(\alpha \)-cuts, using duality results or penalty functions. In these methods, authors deal with crisp formulations of the fuzzy problems. Recently, some heuristic algorithms have also been proposed. In these methods, some authors solve the fuzzy problem directly, while others solve the crisp problems approximately.
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The first author thanks the Research Council of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad; the second and third authors thank the Research Council of Sharif University of Technology; and the fourth author thanks the Research Council of Ghent University for supporting this work.
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Ghanbari, R., Ghorbani-Moghadam, K., Mahdavi-Amiri, N. et al. Fuzzy linear programming problems: models and solutions. Soft Comput 24, 10043–10073 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-019-04519-w
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-019-04519-w