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Optimization in business strategy as a part of sustainable economic growth using clique covering of fuzzy graphs

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Abstract

In this paper, new concepts to use clique covering of a fuzzy graph are introduced for optimization of parameters involved in business strategy. For this purpose, four algorithms are designed for finding necessary parameters and sets of a fuzzy graph which is helpful for constructing a cordon of linear programming problems. The linear programming problems are constructed with suitable optimization functions and constraints. The strengths of the cliques present in fuzzy graph get a new look in this paper. Facility location problems are characterized and solved with a new strategy optimization problems by using concept of clique covering of fuzzy graphs for a smooth business strategy to have a maximized total gain. This optimization process will help for developing a part of sustainable economic growth all over the world. Some new definitions are given with relevant examples of fuzzy graphs. An illustration is given to elaborate all mathematical terminologies. Also, a real-life application to optimize different parameters in a business network by solving the programming problems with the help of the mathematical software “LINGO” keeping the fuzziness of the parameters involved in the considered fuzzy graph.

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Acknowledgements

Financial support of the first author offered by DHESTBT (Govt. of West Bengal) Memo No. \( 353(Sanc.)/ST/P/S \& T/16G-15/2018\) is thankfully acknowledged.

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Correspondence to Madhumangal Pal.

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Bhattacharya, A., Pal, M. Optimization in business strategy as a part of sustainable economic growth using clique covering of fuzzy graphs. Soft Comput 25, 7095–7118 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-021-05670-z

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