Skip to main content
Log in

Electrogastrogram extraction using independent component analysis with references

  • ICONIP2006
  • Published:
Neural Computing and Applications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Electrogastrogram (EGG) is a noninvasive measurement of gastric myoelectrical activity cutaneously, which is usually covered by strong artifacts. In this paper, the independent component analysis (ICA) with references was applied to separate the gastric signal from noises. The nonlinear uncorrelatedness between the desired component and references was introduced as a constraint. The results show that the proposed method can extract the desired component corresponding to gastric slow waves directly, avoiding the ordering indeterminacy in ICA. Furthermore, the perturbations in EGG can be suppressed effectively. In summary, it can be a useful method for EGG analysis in research and clinical practice.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Chen J, McCallum RW (1993) Clinical applications of electrogastrography. Am J Gastroenterol 88:1324–1336

    Google Scholar 

  2. Chen J, McCallum RW (1994) Electrogastrography: principles and applications. Raven Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  3. Chen J, McCallum RW (1991) Electrogastrography: measurement, analysis and prospective applications. Med Biol Eng Comput 29:339–350

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Liang J, Cheung JY, Chen JD (1997) Detection and deletion of motion artifacts in electrogastrogram using feature analysis and neural networks. Ann Biomed Eng 25:850–857

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Chen J, Vandewalle J, Sansen W, Vantrappen G, Janssens J (1989) Adaptive Method for Cancellation of Respiration Artifact in Electrogastric Measurements. Med Biol Eng Comput 27:57–63

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Liang H, Lin Z, McCallum RW (2000) Artifact reduction in electrogastrogram based on the empirical mode decomposition method 3. Med Biol Eng Comput 8:35–41

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Wang ZS, Cheung JY, Chen JD (1999) Blind separation of multichannel electrogastrograms using independent component analysis based on a neural network. Med Biol Eng Comput 37:80–86

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Liang H (2001) Adaptive independent component analysis of multichannel electrogastrograms. Med Eng Phys 23:91–97

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Irimia A, Bradshaw LA (2005) Artifact reduction in magnetogastrography using fast independent component analysis. Physiol Meas 26:1059–1073

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Liang H (2005) Extraction of gastric slow waves from electrogastrograms: combining independent component analysis and adaptive signal enhancement. Med Biol Eng Comput 43:245–251

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Hyvärinen A, Karhunen J, Oja E (2001) Independent component analysis. Wiley, New York

    Google Scholar 

  12. Delfosse N, Loubaton P (1995) Adaptive blind separation of independent sources: a deflation approach. Signal Process 45:59–83

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Hyvärinen A, Oja E (1997) A fast fixed-point algorithm for independent component analysis. Neural Comput 9:1483–1492

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Hyvärinen A (1999) Fast and robust fixed-point algorithms for independent component analysis. IEEE Trans Neural Netw 10:626–634

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Bell AJ, Sejnowski TJ (1995) An iinformation-maximization approach to blind separation and blind deconvolution. Neural Comput 7:1129–1159

    Google Scholar 

  16. Comon P(1994) Independent component analysis—a new concept? Signal Process 36:287–314

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. He Z, Yang L, Liu J, Lu Z, He C, Shi Y (2000) Blind source separation using clustering based multivariate density estimation algorithm. IEEE Trans Signal Process 48:575–579

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Lu W, Rajapakse JC (2000) Constrained independent component analysis. In: Advances in neural information processing systems, vol 13. MIT Press, Cambridge, pp 570–576

  19. Lu W, Rajapakse JC (2003) Eliminate indeterminacy in ICA. Neurocomputing 50:271–290

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Lu W, Rajapakse JC (2005) Approach and applications of constrained ICA. IEEE Trans Neural Netw 16:203–212

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. James CJ, Gibson OJ (2003) Temporally constrained ICA: an application to artifact rejection in electromagnetic brain signal analysis. IEEE Trans Bio-med Eng 50:1108–1116

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Lin Q, Zheng Y, Yin F, Liang H (2004) Speech segregation using constrained ICA. Lect Notes Comput Sci 3173:755–760

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Hesse CW, James CJ (2005) The fast ICA algorithm with spatial constraints. IEEE Signal Proc Lett 12:792–795

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Jutten C (2000) Source separation: from dusk till dawn. In: Proceedings of the 2nd international workshop on independent component analysis and blind source separation, Helsinki, Finland, pp 15–26

  25. Ham FM, Kostanic I (2001) Principles of neurocomputing for science & engineering. McGraw-Hill, New York

    Google Scholar 

  26. Peng C, Ye DT (2005) Cutaneous electrical stimulation of mid-frequency on acupiont affects the electrogastrogram. In: Proceedings of the 27th annual conference on IEEE-EMBS, pp 4933–4935

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank Prof. Z. C. Wu and his colleagues in Acupuncture Institute of China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine for their assistance in acquiring the EGG data used in this paper.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Datian Ye.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Peng, C., Qian, X. & Ye, D. Electrogastrogram extraction using independent component analysis with references. Neural Comput & Applic 16, 581–587 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-007-0100-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-007-0100-3

Keywords

Navigation