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RETRACTED ARTICLE: Lung cancer prediction using higher-order recurrent neural network based on glowworm swarm optimization

  • Cognitive Computing for Intelligent Application and Service
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This article was retracted on 14 December 2022

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Abstract

Therapeutic issues are commonly found in every single person. Tumor is a standout among the most unsafe sicknesses a human can ever had. It is exceptionally hard to distinguish it in its beginning times as its side effects seem just in the progressed stages. Subsequently, the early forecast of lung growth is compulsory for the analysis procedure, and it gives the higher possibilities for fruitful treatment. It is the most difficult approach to upgrade a patient’s possibility for survival. Henceforth, a higher-order neural network system called recurrent neural network with Levenberg–Marquardt model with the help of glowworm swarm optimization algorithm is proposed for managing multimodal disease information. The execution of the proposed strategies is tried with information and the benchmark dataset, and the outcomes demonstrate that the higher-order recurrent neural systems with glowworm swarm optimization give better accuracy of 98% in comparison with customary optimized neural network.

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Acknowledgements

The authors are grateful to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Saud University for funding this work through the Vice Deanship of Scientific Research Chairs: Chair of Smart Cities Technology. Dr. Mohammad Mehedi Hassan is the corresponding author of this paper.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Computing Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore, India

    Ramani Selvanambi, Jaisankar Natarajan & Marimuthu Karuppiah

  2. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Information Technology Kalyani, Kalyani, West Bengal, 741235, India

    SK Hafizul Islam

  3. Chair of Smart Cities Technology, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11543, Saudi Arabia

    Mohammad Mehedi Hassan

  4. Department of Informatics, Modeling, Electronics, and Systems, University of Calabria, 87036, Rende, Italy

    Giancarlo Fortino

Authors
  1. Ramani Selvanambi
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  2. Jaisankar Natarajan
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  3. Marimuthu Karuppiah
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  4. SK Hafizul Islam
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  5. Mohammad Mehedi Hassan
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  6. Giancarlo Fortino
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mohammad Mehedi Hassan.

Additional information

This article has been retracted. Please see the retraction notice for more detail:https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-022-08142-z

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Selvanambi, R., Natarajan, J., Karuppiah, M. et al. RETRACTED ARTICLE: Lung cancer prediction using higher-order recurrent neural network based on glowworm swarm optimization. Neural Comput & Applic 32, 4373–4386 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-018-3824-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-018-3824-3

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