Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Application of KPCA and AdaBoost algorithm in classification of functional magnetic resonance imaging of Alzheimer’s disease

  • S.I. : ATCI 2019
  • Published:
Neural Computing and Applications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

With the rapid development of modern brain imaging techniques and big data analysis that measures brain processes, researchers are increasingly looking to reveal the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease. In order to find effective classification of magnetic resonance images of Alzheimer’s disease, this paper constructed a feature classification model for Alzheimer’s disease based on AdaBoost algorithm and KPCA algorithm, and selected 21 patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The trial included 6 patients with advanced Alzheimer’s disease (LAD), 7 patients with early Alzheimer’s disease, and 8 healthy individuals (HC) who underwent different levels of analysis. The results show that the article uses the KPCA algorithm to obtain the highest classification accuracy of the two groups: 94.77%, the single feature distinguishing ability is the node degree, and the accuracy of 90.94% can be achieved in the imaging diagnosis of AD. The article can significantly improve the classification of magnetic resonance images of Alzheimer’s disease. This result is a good test of the effectiveness of the selected algorithm and has profound clinical significance for the diagnosis and classification of AD using magnetic resonance imaging.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Xiao F, Ding W (2019) Divergence measure of pythagorean fuzzy sets and its application in medical diagnosis. Appl Soft Comput 79:254–267

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Wang J, Xu Z (2010) New study on neural networks: the essential order of approximation. Neural Netw 23(5):618–624

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Fujishima M, Kawaguchi A, Maikusa N, Kuwano R, Iwatsubo T, Matsuda H (2016) Sample size estimation for Alzheimer’s disease trials from japanese adni serial magnetic resonance imaging. J Alzheimers Dis Jad 56(1):75–88

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Sountharrajan S, Thangaraj P (2016) Optimized feature selection technique for automatic classification of mri images for alzheimer’s disease. J Med Imaging Health Inform 6(8):2057–2062

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Dallairethéroux C, Callahan BL, Potvin O, Saikali S, Duchesne S (2017) Radiological-pathological correlation in alzheimer’s disease: systematic review of antemortem magnetic resonance imaging findings. J Alzheimers Dis Jad 57(2):575–601

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Beheshti I, Olya HG, Demirel H (2016) Risk assessment of Alzheimer’s disease using the information diffusion model from structural magnetic resonance imaging. J Alzheimers Dis Jad 52(4):1–8

    Google Scholar 

  7. Tosun D, Schuff N, Jagust W, Weiner MW (2016) Discriminative power of arterial spin labeling magnetic resonance imaging and 18f-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography changes for amyloid-β-positive subjects in the Alzheimer’s disease continuum. Neurodegener Dis 16(1–2):87–94

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Filho JBOS, Diniz PSR (2018) Improving KPCA online extraction by orthonormalization in the feature space. IEEE Trans on Neural Netw Learn Syst 29(4):1382–1387

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Chen S, Wu X, Yin H (2016) KPCA method based on within-class auxiliary training samples and its application to pattern classification. Pattern Anal Appl 20(3):1–19

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Zhang J, Yang YP, Zhang JM (2016) A mec-bp-adaboost neural network-based color correction algorithm for color image acquisition equipments. Opt Int J Light Electron Opt 127(2):776–780

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Zhao Y, Liang G, Zhou B, Huang Y, Liu C (2016) Detecting tomatoes in greenhouse scenes by combining adaboost classifier and colour analysis. Biosys Eng 148(8):127–137

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. He B, Huang C, Sharp G, Zhou S, Hu Q, Fang C et al (2016) Fast automatic 3D liver segmentation based on a three-level adaboost-guided active shape model. Med Phys 43(5):2421

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Zhang Y, Ni W, Li Y (2018) Effect of Siliconizing temperature on microstructure and phase constitution of Mo–Mosi2 functionally graded materials. Ceram Int 44(10):11166–11171

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Guo K (2019) Research on location selection model of distribution network with constrained line constraints based on genetic algorithm. Neural Comput Appl 1:1–11

    Google Scholar 

  15. Wang Q, Li Y, Liu X (2018) Analysis of feature fatigue EEG signals based on wavelet entropy. Int J Pattern Recognit Artif Intell 32(08):1854023

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by: (1) Studying Abroad Scholarships by Department of Resource and Social Security of Shanxi Province (Grant/Award: 619017); (2) Shanxi scholarship council of China (Grant/Award No. 2016-061); (3) International Cooperation Project, the Shanxi Science and Technology Department (Grant/Award No. 201803D421068).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zhao Fan.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declared that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Fan, Z., Xu, F., Li, C. et al. Application of KPCA and AdaBoost algorithm in classification of functional magnetic resonance imaging of Alzheimer’s disease. Neural Comput & Applic 32, 5329–5338 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-020-04707-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-020-04707-y

Keywords

Navigation