Abstract
Smart spaces use human–computer interfaces (HCIs) to improve how humans experience their surroundings. However, HCIs are sometimes less user-friendly and intuitive than their traditional counterparts. Our research aims to use every-day objects to create communication channels between spaces and people, which can then strengthen interpersonal emotional relationships through a natural and unobtrusive interface. This study explores how using simpler instruments such as a whiskey glass, a table, and an MP3 player to interact with a dwelling improves user experience in a HCI-equipped smart space. We implemented a real smart space—the Time Home Pub, which not only adjusts the environmental atmosphere (such as background lighting, music, and photos) in response to human activities but also encourages a better connection between humans, their memories, and physical space. Time Home Pub was exhibited at the Taipei Fine Arts Museum in 2007 for the topic of Architecture of Tomorrow. Preliminary evaluations by visitors demonstrate the satisfactory feasibility of the system and how a smart space could change and improve human experiences through the use of new technology and architectural design elements.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Sutherland I (1963) Sketchpad-A man-machine graphical communication system. Ph. D. Thesis. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge
Liu YT (1996) Understanding of architecture in the computer era. Hu’s, Taipei
Cache B (2002) Gottfried semper: stereotomy, biology and geometry. Archit Des 72:28–33
Liu YT, Lim CK (2006) New tectonics: a preliminary framework involving classic and digital thinking. Des Stud 27(3):267–307. doi:10.1016/j.destud.2005.11.008
Mitchell WJ (1998) Antitectonics: the poetics of virtuality. In: Beckmann J (ed) The virtual dimension: architecture, representation and crash culture. Princeton Architectural Press, New York, pp 205–217
Weiser M, Brown JS (1996) The coming age of calm technology. http://www.ubiq.com/hypertext/weiser/acmfuture2endnote.htm. Revised version of: Weiser & Brown. “Designing Calm Technology”, PowerGrid Journal, v 1.01, http://powergrid.electriciti.com/1.01 (July 1996)
Gross MD (1998) Smart house and home automation technologies. In: van Vliet W (ed) Encyclopedia of housing. Sage, New York
Kidd CD, Orr R Abowd, GD, Atkeson CG, Essa IA, MacIntyre B, Mynatt E, Starner TE, Newstetter W (2002) The aware home: a living laboratory for ubiquitous computing research. In: Proceedings of the 18th national conference on artificial intelligence, pp 668–669
Bonanni L, Lee CH, Selker T (2005) Counter intelligence: augmented reality kitchen. CHI’05 extended abstracts on human factors in computing systems, pp 1228–1231
Coen M (1998) Design principles for intelligent environments. 15th National conference on artificial intelligence. AAAI Press, pp 547–554
Yang MH, Ahuja N (2001) Face detection and gesture recognition for human-computer interaction. Springer, Berlin. ISBN 9780792374091
Wolpaw J, Birbaumer N, McFarland D (2002) Brain-computer interfaces for communication and control. Clin Neurophysiol 113(2002):767–791
Negueruela C, Broschart M, Menon C et al (2010) Brain–computer interfaces for space applications. Pers Ubiquit Comput 15(5):527–537. doi:10.1007/s00779-010-0322-8
Orr RJ, Abowd GD (2000) The smart floor: a mechanism for natural user identification and tracking. In: Proceedings of the 2000 conference on human factors in computing systems (CHI 2000), The Hague, Netherlands, April 1–6, 2000
Huang YC (2006) A space make you lively: a brain-computer interface approach to smart space. In: Proceedings of the 11th international conference on computer aided architectural design research in Asia (CAADRIA 2006). Kumamoto, Japan, pp 303–312
Wickens CD, Holland JG (1994) Engineering psychology and human performance, 2nd edn. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River
Chang A, Resner B, Koerner B, Wang X, Ishii H. (2001) LumiTouch: an emotional communication device. CHI “01: CHI”01 extended abstracts on human factors in computing systems. ACM Request Permissions. doi:10.1145/634067.634252
Kim SH, Chung A, Ok JH, Myung IS, Kang H, Woo JK, Kim M (2004) Communication enhancer? Appliances for better communication in a family. Pers Ubiquit Comput 8(3–4):221–226. doi:10.1007/s00779-004-0281-z
Do JH, Jang H, Jung SH, Jung J, Bien Z (2005) Soft remote control system in the intelligent sweet home. In: Intelligent robots and systems, 2005 (IROS 2005). 2005 IEEE/RSJ international conference on, pp 3984–3989. Presented at the intelligent robots and systems, 2005 (IROS 2005). 2005 IEEE/RSJ international conference on. doi:10.1109/IROS.2005.1545302
Yang S, Do J, Jang H (2007) Human-friendly HCI method for the control of home appliance. Human interface and the management, Part I, HCII 2007. LNCS, vol 4557, pp 218–226
Huang YC (2011) How human-computer interface redefines original lifestyle in architecture. J Adv Mater Res 250–253:1088–1097. doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.250-253.1088
Ishii H, Ullmer B (1997) Tangible bits: towards seamless interfaces between people, bits and atoms. In: Proceedings of conference on human factors in computing systems CHI ‘97. ACM Press, pp 234–241
Ryokai K, Marti S, Ishii H (2005) Designing the world as your palette. In: Extended abstracts of conference on human factors in computing systems (CHI 2005)
Jorda S, Kaltenbrunner M, Geiger G, Bencina R (2005) reacTable. In: Proceeding of the international computer music conference (ICMC2005), Barcelona (Spain)
Schoch O (2006) Applying digital smart technologies for a sustainable architecture. In the Proceedings of the 11th international conference on computer aided architectural design research in Asia (CAADRIA 2006). Kumamoto, Japan, pp 261–268
Ataman O (2005) Smart architecture: integration of digital and building technologies. In: Proceedings of the 2005 annual conference of the association for computer aided design in architecture, ISavannah (Georgia) 13–16 October 2005, pp 259
Nakajima T, Fujinami K, Tokunaga E (2005) Building intelligent environments using smart daily objects and personal devices. In: CIT ‘06: Proceedings of the sixth IEEE international conference on computer and information technology (CIT’06)
iBar (2005) Intelligent surface system, mindstorm, http://www.i-bar.ch/en/info/, Accessed June 2007
Patten J, Recht B, Ishii H (2006) Interaction Techniques for Musical Performance with Tabletop Tangible Interfaces. Advances in Computer Entertainment 2006, June 14-16, Hollywood, California
Kim J, Zimmerman J (2006) Cherish: Smart digital photo frames for sharing social narratives at home. In: Proceeding of CHI2006, Montréal, Québec, Canada, pp 953–958
Mynatt EZ, Rowan J, Jacobs A, Craighill S (2001) Digital family portraits: supporting peace of mind for extended family members. Proc CHI 3(1):333–340
Ishii H (1997) tangible bits: tangible bits: towards seamless interfaces between people, bits and atoms. CHI 97 * 22–27 March 1997
Ishii H (2004) Bottles: a transparent interface as a tribute to Mark Weiser. IEICE Trans Inform Syst E87-D(6):1299–1311
Kobayashi K, Hirano M, Narita A, Ishii H (2003) A tangible interface for IP network simulation, CHI 2003, April 5–10, 2003, Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, USA
Chiu ML, Chiang B, Lee GC, Tseng H (2006) House sense: designing smart houses with intelligent interface design. In: Proceedings of the 11th international conference on computer aided architectural design research in Asia (CAADRIA 2006). Kumamoto, Japan, pp 313–323
Björkskog C (2007) Human computer interaction in smart homes. Retrieved August 1st, 2007, from http://www.hiit.fi/~oulasvir/58307110/smarthomes.pdf
Davidoff S, Lee MK, Zimmerman J, Dey AK (2006) Socially-aware requirements for a smart home. In Proceedings of the international symposium on intelligent environments, pp 45–48
Fukunaga K (1990) Introduction to Statistical Pattern Recognition, 2nd edn. Academic Press, Boston. ISBN 0-12-269851-7
Time Home Pub Scenario (2007) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ntjzt_xM9bo&list=UUj1UxOtFGNbH865wq01y7gA&index=2&feature=plcp
Acknowledgments
The author would like to express her sincere gratitude to Professor Yu-Tung Liu for his comprehensive help and guidance. And thanks Professor June-Hao Hou who helped me a lot in National Chiao Tung University and all AleppoZONE team members who have been involved in the exhibition—Architecture of Tomorrow.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Electronic supplementary material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
Supplementary material 1 (AVI 18960 kb)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Huang, YC., Wu, KY. & Liu, YT. Future home design: an emotional communication channel approach to smart space. Pers Ubiquit Comput 17, 1281–1293 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00779-012-0635-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00779-012-0635-x