Abstract
We present a survey of recent brain-based neural network models of various aspects of cognition, covering learning and episodic memory, working memory, attention control, goal formation, language learning and use and consciousness. These models are assessed in the light of their explanation of experimental data, as well as the possible help they have provided in understanding global cognitive processing principles. The paper concludes with a discussion of how the models discussed might help to guide the creation of an artificial cognitive brain.
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Acknowledgements
The author would like to thank his younger colleagues Neill Taylor, Mathew Hartley and Nikolaos Fragopanagos of King’s College London and Stathis Kasderidis, now moved to FORTH, Crete, and Christo Panchev and Kaustubh Choksi of the University of Sunderland, for stimulating conversations and simulation studies as part of collaborative work. He would also like to thank the EC IST for its support under the ORESTEIA (attention agents) and ERMIS (emotion recognition systems) projects, where some of the above ideas were developed.
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Taylor, J.G. A review of brain-based neuro-cognitive models. Cogn Process 5, 199–217 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10339-004-0033-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10339-004-0033-z