Abstract
Interval-valued fuzzy soft set theory is a newly emerging mathematical tool for dealing with uncertain problems. Parameter reduction abandons redundant parameters meanwhile holds the powerful ability to support decision making Ma et al. (2014) expressed four diverse parameter reduction approaches which are appropriate for the different scenarios. Optimal choice considered parameter reduction approach is not effective to support the additive parameters. The other three methods provide the support for the newly additive parameters but possess very low rate of success. And the four methods are computationally complicated. In this paper, we propose Pearson’s product moment coefficient based parameter reduction algorithm for an interval-valued fuzzy soft sets. By comparison with four algorithms, this approach not only is carried out before getting the scores, give attention to the newly additive parameters, and has much higher probability to find parameter reduction, but also is not more computationally complicated. Therefore, this algorithm is the most efficient to support extension and combination of multiple evaluation systems based on interval-valued fuzzy soft set in the down-to-earth applications environment. The superiority and effectiveness of the proposed approach is demonstrated by this means of a suitable practical application case of on-line reservation for accommodation and twenty synthetic generated datasets.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Molodtsov D (1999) Soft set theory_First results. Comput Math Appl 37(4/5):19–31
Han B (2016) Normal parameter reduction in soft set based on particle swarm optimization algorithm. Appl Math Model 40:10828–10834
Feng F, Cho J, Pedryczc W, Fujita H, Herawan T (2016) Soft set based association rule mining. Knowl-Based Syst 111:268–282
Maji PK, Roy AR (2002) An application of soft sets in a decision making problem. Comput Math Appl 44:1077–1083
Zou Y, Xiao Z (2008) Data analysis approaches of soft sets under incomplete information. Knowl-Based Syst 21(8):941–945
Herawan T, Mat Deris M (2011) A Soft Set Approach for Association Rules Mining. Knowl-Based Syst 24(1):186–195
Qin H, Ma X, Herawan T, Zain JM (2012) DFIS: a novel data filling approach for an incomplete soft set. Int J Appl Math Comput Sci 22:817–828
Qin H, Ma X, Zain JM, Herawan T (2012) A novel soft set approach for selecting clustering attribute. Knowl-Based Syst 36:139–145
Kong Z, Zhang G, Wang L, Wu Z, Qi S, Wang H (2014) An efficient decision making approach in incomplete soft set. Appl Math Model 38:2141–2150
Chen D, Tsang ECC, Yeung DS, Wang X (2005) The parameterization reduction of soft sets and its applications. Comput Math Appl 49(5–6):757–763
Kong Z, Gao L, Wang L, Li S (2008) The normal parameter reduction of soft sets and its algorithm. Comput Math Appl 56(12):3029–3037
Ma X, Sulaiman N, Qin H, Herawan T, Zain JM (2011) A new efficient Normal parameter ReductionAlgorithm of soft sets. Comput Math Appl 62:588–598
Ma X, Qin H, Sulaiman N, Herawan T, Abawajy J (2014) The parameter reduction of the interval-valued fuzzy soft sets and its related algorithms. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst 22(1):57–71
Ma X, Qin H (2018) A Distance-Based Parameter Reduction Algorithm of Fuzzy Soft Sets. IEEE Access 6:10530–10539
Kong Z, Ai J, Wang L, Li P, Ma L, Lu F (2019) New Normal parameter reduction method in fuzzy soft set theory. IEEE Access 7:2986–2998
Han B, Li Y, Geng S (2017) 0–1 linear programming methods for optimal normal and pseudo parameter reductions of soft sets. Appl Soft Comput 54:467–484
Qin H, Ma X (2019) Data Analysis Approaches of Interval-Valued Fuzzy Soft Sets Under Incomplete Information. IEEE Access 7:3561–3571
Qin H, Ma X (2018) A Complete Model for Evaluation System Based on Interval-Valued Fuzzy Soft Set. IEEE Access 6:35012–35028
Yang X, Lin TY, Yang J, Dongjun YLA (2009) Combination of interval-valued fuzzy set and soft set. Comput Math Appl 58:521–527
Feng F, Li YM, Leoreanu-Fotea V (2010) Application of level soft sets in decision making based on interval-valued fuzzy soft sets. Comput Math Appl 60(6):1756–1767
Peng X, Harish G (2018) Algorithms for interval-valued fuzzy soft sets in emergency decision making based on WDBA and CODAS with new information measure. Comput Ind Eng 119:439–452
Peng X, Yang Y (2017) Algorithms for interval-valued fuzzy soft sets in stochastic multi-criteria decision making based on regret theory and prospect theory with combined weight. Appl Soft Comput 54:415–430
Ma X, Fei Q, Qin H, Zhou X, Li H (2019) New improved Normal parameter reduction method for fuzzy soft set. IEEE Access 7:154912–154921
Kong Z, Jia W, Zhang G, Wang L (2015) Normal parameter reduction in soft set based on particle swarm optimization algorithm. Appl Math Model 39(16):4808–4820
Das S, Kar S (2015) Group decision making in medical system: an intuitionistic fuzzy soft set approach. Appl Soft Comput 24:196–211
Galton F (1886) Regression towards mediocrity in hereditary stature. J Anthropol Inst G B Irel 15:246–263
Pearson K (1895) Notes on regression and inheritance in the case oftwoparents. Proc R Soc Lond 58:240–242
Stigler SM (1989) Francis Galton's Account of the Invention of Correlation. Stat Sci 4(2):73–79
Gorzalzany MB (1987) A method of inference in approximate reasoning based on interval-valued fuzzy sets. Fuzzy Sets Syst 21:1–17
Zhan J, Ali MI, Mehmood N (2017) On a novel uncertain soft set model: Z-soft fuzzy rough set model and corresponding decision making methods. Appl Soft Comput 56:446–457
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the National Science Foundation of China (No. 61662067, 61662068).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher’s note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ma, X., Qin, H. A new parameter reduction algorithm for interval-valued fuzzy soft sets based on Pearson’s product moment coefficient. Appl Intell 50, 3718–3730 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-020-01708-1
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-020-01708-1