Abstract
We describe a Chinese lexical semantic resource that consists of 11,765 predicates (mostly verbs and their nominalizations) analyzed with coarse-grained senses and semantic roles. We show that distinguishing senses at a coarse-grained level is a necessary part of specifying the semantic roles and describe our strategies for sense determination for purposes of predicate-argument structure specification. The semantic roles are postulated to account for syntactic variations, the different ways in which the semantic roles of a predicate are realized. The immediate purpose for this lexical semantic resource is to support the annotation of the Chinese PropBank, but we believe it can also serve as stepping stone for higher-level semantic generalizations.
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Notes
We use the terms semantic role labels and argument labels exchangeably throughout the article, unless otherwise specified.
Semantic roles or argument labels refer to both core arguments and semantic adjuncts unless noted otherwise.
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Acknowledgements
This work is supported in part DOD via Grant MDA904-02-C-0412 and in part by the NSF ITR via Grant 130-1303-4-541984-XXXX-2000-1070. I would like to thank Jiang Zixin for his substantial contribution to this semantic lexicon, Martha Palmer for her steadfast support and encouragement, and the anonymous reviewers and editors of this special issue for their cogent and constructive comments.
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Xue, N. A Chinese semantic lexicon of senses and roles. Lang Resources & Evaluation 40, 395–403 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10579-007-9025-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10579-007-9025-9