Abstract
Group-buying is an intriguing e-commerce model that aims to recruit more participants to generate sufficient orders to establish a low-price foundation. It appears to be a good model for both sellers and buyers; however, most online group-buying websites have failed. Many academics believe that reputation-sharing across multiple platforms is the way to solve the industry’s dilemma. RS-Chain is a blockchain-based decentralized reputation-sharing framework, has been proposed in this paper. It is a hybrid blockchain comprising multiple public chains that store transaction ledgers and a consortium chain that stores reputation ledgers. It employs a trusted execution environment as a data verification component. We introduce the framework and describe the reputation operations. For the public chain, we propose proof of reputation (PoR), a new consensus protocol. The comparison experiment demonstrates that the PoR protocol outperforms the proof of work protocol in terms of fairness, orphan blocks, throughput, and latency. RS-Chain is the first reputation-sharing framework based on blockchain technology in the group-buying industry. It could be applied to similar reputation-sensitive industries.
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Funding
This work was supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61872451, 61872452, and 61902448), the Science and Technology Development Fund of Macau SAR (Grant Nos. 0098/2018/A3, 0037/2020/A1, and 0062/2020/A2), the Guangdong Provincial Special Projects Funds for Key Fields of Colleges and Universities (new-generation information technology) (Grant No. 2021ZDZX1075).
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Chen, Y., Feng, L., Liang, H. et al. RS-chain: a decentralized reputation-sharing framework for group-buying industry via hybrid blockchain. Cluster Comput 25, 4617–4632 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10586-022-03696-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10586-022-03696-y