Abstract
IT capability as an important source of competitive advantage has been strongly emphasized in the strategic management literature, yet the formation and evolution of IT capability in the ever-changing business environment are not well explained. To fill this gap, this paper takes routine as the unit of analysis, depicts a micro-interpretation of the formation and evolution of IT capabilities from the routine-based and dynamic perspective, and uses the agent-based simulation methodology to simulate the evolutionary process of IT capability as well as to identify the underlying principles. In order to provide a better presentation of the evolutionary process, a routine-based view of the enterprise explicitly recognizes relationships of IT resources and capabilities. The simulation results show that the evolution of IT capability is a dynamic adaption and learning process. From the routine-based view, the evolution of IT capability is indeed the process of variation, selection, and retention for IT routines.












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Acknowledgments
The research work in this paper has been sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 71302188 and No. 91224007), Philosophy and Social Science Fund of Colleges and Universities in Jiangsu Province (No. 2013SJB6300032), Beijing Natural Science Foundation (No. 9142013), and Qing Lan Project. We would like to express our sincere gratitude to the editor and anonymous reviewers for their constructive comments, which have helped us to improve this manuscript.
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Bai, B., Yoo, B., Deng, X. et al. Linking routines to the evolution of IT capability on agent-based modeling and simulation: a dynamic perspective. Comput Math Organ Theory 22, 184–211 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10588-015-9202-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10588-015-9202-0