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A hybrid heuristic approach for the multi-commodity one-to-one pickup-and-delivery traveling salesman problem

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Abstract

This paper addresses an extension of the Traveling Salesman Problem where a vehicle with a limited capacity must transport commodities. Each commodity has a weight, and exactly one origin and one destination. The objective is to find a minimum length Hamiltonian tour satisfying all the transportation requests without ever violating the capacity constraint. We propose for this problem a hybrid heuristic approach that combines the GRASP and VND metaheuristic techniques. Two variants of the method are presented, one of them using a mathematical programming based local search. We conduct computational experiments to compare the developed algorithms. The experiments show that they improve the best known solutions for a set of instances from the literature, and are able to cope with instances with up to 300 customers and 600 commodities in a reasonable amount of computation time.

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Acknowledgements

This work has been partially supported by “Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación”, Spain (research project MTM2009-14039-C06-01).

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Correspondence to Inmaculada Rodríguez-Martín.

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Rodríguez-Martín, I., José Salazar-González, J. A hybrid heuristic approach for the multi-commodity one-to-one pickup-and-delivery traveling salesman problem. J Heuristics 18, 849–867 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10732-012-9210-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10732-012-9210-x

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