Skip to main content
Log in

Projective Splines and Estimators for Planar Curves

  • Published:
Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Recognizing shapes in multiview imaging is still a challenging task, which usually relies on geometrical invariants estimations. However, very few geometric estimators that achieve projective invariance have been devised. This paper proposes a projective length and a projective curvature estimators for plane curves, when the curves are represented by points together with their tangent directions. In this context, the estimations can be performed with only three point-tangent samples for the projective length and five samples for the projective curvature. The proposed length and curvature estimator are based on projective splines built by fitting logarithmic spirals to the point-tangent samples. They are projective invariant and convergent.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Boutin, M.: Numerically invariant signature curves. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 40(3), 235–248 (2000)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Boutin, M.: On invariants of Lie groups and their application to some equivalence problems. PhD thesis, University of Minnesota (2001)

  3. Calabi, E., Olver, P.J., Shakiban, C., Tannenbaum, A., Hacker, S.: Differential and numerically invariant signature curves applied to object recognition. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 26(2), 107–135 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Calabi, E., Olver, P.J., Tannenbaum, A.: Affine geometry, curve flows, and invariant numerical approximations. Adv. Math. 124, 154–196 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Craizer, M., Lewiner, T., Morvan, J.M.: Parabolic polygons and discrete affine geometry. In: Sibgrapi, pp. 11–18. IEEE, New York (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Craizer, M., Lewiner, T., Morvan, J.M.: Combining points and tangents into parabolic polygons: an affine invariant model for plane curves. J. Math. Imaging Vis. 29(2–3), 131–140 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Fabbri, R., Kimia, B.: High-order differential geometry of curves for multiview reconstruction and matching. In: Energy Minimization Methods in Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 645–660. Springer, Berlin (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. Faugeras, O.: Cartan’s moving frame method and its application to the geometry and evolution of curves in the Euclidean, affine and projective planes. In: Workshop on Applications of Invariance in Computer Vision, pp. 11–46. Springer, Berlin (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hann, C.E.: Recognizing two planar objects under a projective transformation. PhD thesis, University of Canterbury (2001)

  10. Lazebnik, S., Furukawa, Y., Ponce, J.: Projective visual hulls. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 74(2), 137–165 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Lazebnik, S., Ponce, J.: The local projective shape of smooth surfaces and their outlines. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 63(1), 65–83 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Lewiner, T., Craizer, M.: Projective estimators for point-tangent representations of planar curves. In: Sibgrapi, pp. 223–229 (2008)

  13. Mokhtarian, F., Mackworth, A.K.: A theory for multiscale curvature based shape representation for planar curves. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 14, 789–805 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Olver, P.J.: Joint invariant signatures. Found. Comput. Math. 1(1), 3–67 (2001)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Rothwell, C., Zisserman, A., Forsyth, D., Mundy, J.L.: Planar object recognition using projective shape representation. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 16(1), 57–99 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Stolfi, J.: Oriented Projective Geometry. Academic Press, Boston (1991)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Sukno, F.M., Guerrero, J.J., Frangi, A.F.: Projective active shape models for pose-variant image analysis of quasi-planar objects: Application to facial analysis. Pattern Recogn. (2009). doi:10.1016/j.patcog.2009.07.001

  18. Triggs, B.: Camera pose and calibration from 4 or 5 known 3D points. In: International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 278–284 (1999)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Thomas Lewiner.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lewiner, T., Craizer, M. Projective Splines and Estimators for Planar Curves. J Math Imaging Vis 36, 81–89 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10851-009-0173-y

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10851-009-0173-y

Keywords

Navigation