Abstract
We address the complexity class of several problems related to finding a path in a properly colored directed graph. A properly colored graph is defined as a graph G whose vertex set is partitioned into \(\mathcal{X}(G)\) stable subsets, where \(\mathcal{X}(G)\) denotes the chromatic number of G. We show that to find a simple path that meets all the colors in a properly colored directed graph is NP-complete, and so are the problems of finding a shortest and longest of such paths between two specific nodes.
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This research is partially supported by DTRA and Air Force grants.
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Granata, D., Behdani, B. & Pardalos, P.M. On the complexity of path problems in properly colored directed graphs. J Comb Optim 24, 459–467 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10878-011-9401-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10878-011-9401-7