Skip to main content
Log in

On saddle points in nonconvex semi-infinite programming

  • Published:
Journal of Global Optimization Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper we apply two convexification procedures to the Lagrangian of a nonconvex semi-infinite programming problem. Under the reduction approach it is shown that, locally around a local minimizer, this problem can be transformed equivalently in such a way that the transformed Lagrangian fulfills saddle point optimality conditions, where for the first procedure both the original objective function and constraints (and for the second procedure only the constraints) are substituted by their pth powers with sufficiently large power p. These results allow that local duality theory and corresponding numerical methods (e.g. dual search) can be applied to a broader class of nonconvex problems.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bazaraa M.S., Sherali H.D., Shetty C.M.: Nonlinear Programming: Theory and Algorithms. Wiley, Chichester (2006)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  2. Fang S.-C., Wu S.-Y., Sun J.: An analytic center cutting plane method for solving semi-infinite variational inequality problems. J. Glob. Optim. 28(2), 141–152 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Gauvin J.: A necessary and sufficient regularity condition to have bounded multipliers in nonconvex programming. Math. Program. 12, 136–138 (1977)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Goberna M.A., López M.A.: Linear Semi-infinite Optimization. Wiley, Chichester (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Goberna M.A., López M.A.: Semi-Infinite Programming—Recent Advances. Kluwer, Boston (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Guerra Vázquez F., Rückmann J.-J., Stein O., Still G.: Generalized semi-infinite programming: a tutorial. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 217, 394–419 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Hettich R., Jongen H.Th.: Semi-infinite programming: conditions of optimality and applications. In: Stoer, J. (eds) Optimization Techniques 2, pp. 1–11. Springer, Berlin (1978)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. Hettich R., Kortanek K.O.: Semi-infinite programming: theory, methods, and applications. SIAM Rev. 35(3), 380–429 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Hettich R., Still G.: Second order optimality conditions for generalized semi-infinite programming problems. Optimization 34, 195–211 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Hettich R., Zencke P.: Numerische Methoden der Approximation und semi-infiniten Optimierung. Teubner, Stuttgart (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Jongen H.Th., Jonker P., Twilt F.: Nonlinear Optimization in Finite Dimensions. Kluwer, Boston (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Jongen H.Th., Möbert T., Rückmann J.-J., Tammer K.: On inertia and Schur complement in optimization. Linear Algebra Appl. 95, 97–109 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Jongen H.Th., Wetterling W.W.E., Zwier G.: On sufficient conditions for local optimality in semi-infinite optimization. Optimization 18, 165–178 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Kanzi N.: Necessary optimality conditions for nonsmooth semi-infinite programming problems. J. Glob. Optim. 49(4), 713–725 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Klatte D.: Stability of stationary solutions in semi-infinite optimization via the reduction approach. In: Oettli, W., Pallaschke, D. (eds) Advances in Optimization, pp. 155–170. Springer, Berlin (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Klatte D.: Stable local minimizers in semi-infinite optimization: regularity and second-order conditions. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 56, 137–157 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Klatte D.: On regularity and stability in semi-infinite optimization. Set-Valued Anal. 3, 101–111 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Kojima, M.: Strongly stable stationary solutions in nonlinear programs. In: Robinson, S.M. (ed.) Analysis and Computation of Fixed Points, pp. 93–138. Academic Press, New York (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Li D.: Zero duality gap for a class of nonconvex optimization problems. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 85, 309–324 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Li D.: Saddle-point generation in nonlinear nonconvex optimization. Nonlinear Anal. 30, 4339–4344 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Li D., Sun X.L.: Local convexification of the Lagrangian function in nonconvex optimization. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 104, 109–120 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Ouelette D.V.: Schur complements and statistics. Linear Algebra Appl. 36, 187–295 (1981)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Polak E.: Optimization Algorithms and Consistent Approximations. Springer, Berlin (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Reemtsen, R., Rückmann, J.-J. (eds): Semi-Infinite Programming. Kluwer, Boston (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Rückmann J.-J.: On existence and uniqueness of stationary points in semi-infinite optimization. Math. Program. 86, 387–415 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Stein O.: Bilevel Strategies in Semi-infinite Programming. Kluwer, Boston (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Wetterling W.W.E.: Definitheitsbedingungen für relative Extrema bei Optimierungs- und Approximationsaufgaben. Numerische Mathematik 15, 122–136 (1970)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Xu Z.K.: Local saddle points and convexification for nonconvex optimization problems. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 94, 739–746 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Zhang Q.: Optimality conditions and duality for semi-infinite programming involving B-arcwise connected functions. J. Glob. Optim. 45(4), 615–629 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Francisco Guerra-Vázquez.

Additional information

This work was partially supported by CONACyT grant 55681, México and by SNI (Sistema Nacional de Investigadores, México).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Guerra-Vázquez, F., Rückmann, JJ. & Werner, R. On saddle points in nonconvex semi-infinite programming. J Glob Optim 54, 433–447 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10898-011-9753-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10898-011-9753-7

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification (2000)

Navigation