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Numerical Solutions for Weakly Singular Volterra Integral Equations Using Chebyshev and Legendre Pseudo-Spectral Galerkin Methods

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Abstract

In this paper we present and analyze Chebyshev and Legendre pseudo-spectral methods for the second kind Volterra integral equations with weakly singular kernel \((x-s)^{-\mu }, 0<\mu <1\). The proposed methods are based on the Gauss-type quadrature formula for approximating the integral operators involved in the equations. The present work is an extension of the earlier proposed spectral Jacobi–Galerkin method for the second kind Volterra integral equations with regular kernels (Xie et al. in J Sci Comput 53(2):414–434, [21]). A detailed convergence analysis is carried out, and several error estimates in \(L^{\infty } \) and \( L^2_{\omega }\) norms are obtained. Numerical examples are considered to verify the theoretical predictions.

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Correspondence to Chuanju Xu.

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Xianjuan Li: supported by National NSF of China (11201077), NSF of Fujian Province (2012J01007), and Start-up fund of Fuzhou University (0460022456).

Tao Tang: partially supported by Hong Kong Research Grant Council GIF Grants and Hong Kong Baptist University FRG Grants.

Chuanju Xu: partially supported by National NSF of China (Grant Numbers 11471274, 11421110001, and 91130002).

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Li, X., Tang, T. & Xu, C. Numerical Solutions for Weakly Singular Volterra Integral Equations Using Chebyshev and Legendre Pseudo-Spectral Galerkin Methods. J Sci Comput 67, 43–64 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10915-015-0069-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10915-015-0069-5

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