Skip to main content
Log in

DHAPM: A New Host Auto-configuration Protocol for Highly Dynamic MANETs

  • Published:
Journal of Network and Systems Management Aims and scope Submit manuscript

MANETs are self-organizing infrastructure-less networks formed on the fly by a group of wireless nodes. The lack of central administration in these networks necessitates host auto-configuration. The proposed auto-configuration protocols to date are either not robust enough to respond efficiently to the dynamic nature of the MANETs or they are resource greedy. Also, there has been no detailed attempt made to compare the effectiveness of these protocols which is essential to judge relative merits and demerits. This paper presents a new stateful robust host auto-configuration protocol which is based on dynamically selected Address Agents (AAs) that maintain a distributed address table. The performance of the proposed protocol is comprehensively compared with a representative protocol that employs a different address table management technique.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 6.
Fig. 7.

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. In the present implementation of DHAPM, CID is not used. However, it is reserved for future implementations which may use clustering to address scalability issues.

  2. It is not clear in [14] how AR is sent to AA. So it is optimistically assumed here that AR is sent to a neighbor which will forward AR to the AA.

  3. In [17], it is not clear how two nodes with conflicting IP addresses communicate with each other. So the cost to resolve conflicting IP addresses is optimistically assumed to be 2 * U C.

References

  1. M. Nazeeruddin, G. Parr, and B. Scotney, A New Stateful Host Auto-configuration Protocol for Digital Battlefield MANETs, Proc. of IEEE MILCOM, Atlantic city, NJ, pp. 17–20, October 2005.

  2. M. Nazeeruddin, G. Parr, and B. Scotney, Fault-tolerant Dynamic Host Auto-configuration Protocol for Heterogeneous MANETs, Proc. of 14th IST Mobile & Wireless Summit, Dresden, Germany, pp. 19–23, June 2005.

  3. A. Penttinen, Research on ad hoc networking: Current activity and future directions, Technical Report, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland, 2002.

  4. K. Weniger, PACMAN: Passive Autoconfiguration for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, IEEE Journal Selected Areas in Communications, Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 507–519, March 2005.

  5. Y. Xue and K. Nahrstedt, Fault tolerant routing in mobile ad hoc networks, Wireless Communications and Networking. WCNC 2003. IEEE, Vol. 2, pp. 1174–1179, 16–20, March 2003.

  6. S. Deering and R. Hinden, Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) Specification, RFC 2460, December 1998.

  7. S. Nesargi and R. Prakash, MANETconf: Configuration of Hosts in a Mobile Ad Hoc Network, Proc. IEEE INFOCOM 2002, New York, NY, June 2002.

  8. T. Narten and R. Draves, Privacy extensions for stateless address autoconfiguration in IPv6, RFC 3041, January 2001.

  9. IETF Zero Configuration Networking Working Group, Zero Configuration Networking (Zeroconf), http://www.zeroconf.org/zeroconf-charter.html, July 2004.

  10. R. Droms, Dynamic host configuration protocol, RFC 2131, March 1997.

  11. R. Droms, J. Bound, B. Volz, T. Lemon, C. Perkins, and M. Carney, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6), Network Working Group RFC 3315, July 2003.

  12. S. Thomson and T. Narten, IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration, Network Working Group RFC 2462, December 1998.

  13. K. Weniger and M. Zitterbart, Address Autoconfiguration in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks: Current Approaches and Future Directions, IEEE Network, July/August 2004.

  14. M. Günes and J. Reibel, An IP Address Configuration Algorithm for Zeroconf Mobile Multihop Ad Hoc Networks, Proc. Intl. Wksp. Broadband Wireless Ad Hoc Networks and Services, France, September 2002.

  15. H. Zhou, L. M. Ni, and M. W. Mutka, Prophet Address Allocation for Large Scale Manets, Proc. IEEE INFOCOM 2003, San Francisco, CA, March 2003.

  16. J. Boleng, Efficient Network Layer Addressing for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, Proc. Intl. Conf. Wireless Networks, Las Vegas, NV, pp. 271–277, June 2002.

  17. M. Mohsin and R. Prakash, IP address assignment in a mobile ad hoc network, Proc. MILCOM 2002, Vol. 2, pp. 856–861, 7–10 October 2002.

  18. A. P. Tayal and L. M. Patnaik, An Address Assignment for the Automatic Configuration of Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, Personal and Ubiquitous Computing, Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 47–54, February 2004.

  19. A. Misra, S. Das, A. McAuley, and S. K. Das, Autoconfiguration, Registration, and Mobility Management for Pervasive Computing, IEEE Personal Communications, pp. 24–31, August 2001.

  20. C. E. Perkins, E. M. Royer, and S. R. Das, IP Address Autoconfiguration for Ad Hoc Networks. Technical Report draft-ietf-manet-autoconf-00.txt, Internet Engineering Task Force, MANET Working Group, July 2000.

  21. N. H. Vaidya, Weak Duplicate Address Detection in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, Proc. ACM MobiHoc 2002, Lausanne, Switzerland, pp. 206–216, June 2002.

  22. K. Weniger, Passive Duplicate Address Detection in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, Proc. IEEE WCNC 2003, New Orleans, LA, March 2003.

  23. Y. Sun and E. M. Belding-Royer, Dynamic Address Configuration in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, UCSB tech. rep. 2003–11, Santa Barbara, CA, June 2003.

  24. K. Fall and K. Varadhan (editors), The ns Manual - The VINT Project, www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/ns-documentation.html, March 2005.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mohammad Nazeeruddin.

Additional information

A shorter version of this paper has been accepted by IEEE MILCOM 2005 [1]. This version contains additional analytical and simulation results.

Mohammad Nazeeruddin graduated with a BE in Electronics and Communications Engineering from Osmania University (India), M.Sc in Systems Engineering from KFUPM (Saudi Arabia) and is currently pursuing his PhD on a VCRS scholarship in the School of Computing and Information Engineering at the University Ulster Coleraine, Northern Ireland. Prior to this he served as a UNIX Systems Administrator for 4 years and as Network coordinator for 1 year at KFUPM. During this period he initiated and successfully finished several IT projects. He has considerable experience in handling practical aspects of networking and is generally interested in the systems pathway of Computer Science and Engineering.

Gerard Parr, B.Sc Computer Science (Ulster), Ph.D Telecommunications (Ulster) holds the Full Chair in Telecommunications Engineering and is the coordinator of the Internet Technologies Research Group in the Faculty of Engineering at the University of Ulster in Northern Ireland. He has published research widely in international peerreviewed journals, including Communications of the ACM, eTNSM, LNCS Springer-Verlag, and COMNET and at a number of IEEE conferences. More details can be found at:- http://www.infc.ulst.ac.uk/staff/gp.parr.

Bryan Scotney (B.Sc. Mathematics, University of Durham UK; Ph.D. Mathematics University of Reading, UK) is Professor of Informatics in the School of Computing and Information Engineering at the University of Ulster, Northern Ireland, and Director of the Computer Science Research Institute. His research interests are in the application of mathematics to computer science, including statistical database technology, computer vision and communications networks. He has co-authored one book and published over 100 research papers.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nazeeruddin, M., Parr, G. & Scotney, B. DHAPM: A New Host Auto-configuration Protocol for Highly Dynamic MANETs. J Netw Syst Manage 14, 441–475 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10922-006-9038-5

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10922-006-9038-5

KEY WORDS:

Navigation