Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

On Approximate KKT Condition and its Extension to Continuous Variational Inequalities

  • Published:
Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this work, we introduce a necessary sequential Approximate-Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (AKKT) condition for a point to be a solution of a continuous variational inequality, and we prove its relation with the Approximate Gradient Projection condition (AGP) of Gárciga-Otero and Svaiter. We also prove that a slight variation of the AKKT condition is sufficient for a convex problem, either for variational inequalities or optimization. Sequential necessary conditions are more suitable to iterative methods than usual punctual conditions relying on constraint qualifications. The AKKT property holds at a solution independently of the fulfillment of a constraint qualification, but when a weak one holds, we can guarantee the validity of the KKT conditions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Martínez, J.M., Svaiter, B.F.: A practical optimality condition without constraint qualifications for nonlinear programming. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 118, 117–133 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Schuverdt, M.L.: Métodos de Lagrangiano aumentado com convergência utilizando a condição de dependência linear positiva constante. Ph.D. Thesis, UNICAMP (2006)

  3. Andreani, R., Haeser, G., Martínez, J.M.: On sequential optimality conditions for smooth constrained optimization. Optimization (2010). doi:10.1080/02331930903578700

  4. Haeser, G.: Condições sequenciais de otimalidade. Ph.D. Thesis, UNICAMP (2009)

  5. Martínez, J.M., Pilotta, E.A.: Inexact restoration algorithms for constrained optimization. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 104, 135–163 (2000)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Martínez, J.M., Pilotta, E.A.: Inexact restoration methods for nonlinear programming: advances and perspectives. In: Qi, L.Q., Teo, K.L., Yang, X.Q. (eds.) Optimization and Control with Applications, pp. 271–292. Springer, Berlin (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Andreani, R., Martínez, J.M., Schuverdt, M.L.: On the relation between the Constant Positive Linear Dependence condition and quasinormality constraint qualification. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 125, 473–485 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Andreani, R., Martínez, J.M., Schuverdt, M.L.: On second-order optimality conditions for nonlinear programming. Optimization 56, 529–542 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Gárciga-Otero, R., Svaiter, B.F.: A new condition characterizing solutions of variational inequality problems. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 137, 89–98 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Facchinei, F., Pang, J.-S.: Finite-Dimensional Variational Inequalities and Complementarity Problems. Springer, New York (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Andreani, R., Birgin, E.G., Martínez, J.M., Schuverdt, M.L.: On augmented Lagrangian methods with general lower–level constraints. SIAM J. Control Optim. 18, 1286–1309 (2007)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Qi, L., Wei, Z.: On the constant positive linear dependence condition and its application to SQP methods. SIAM J. Control Optim. 10, 963–981 (2000)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Janin, R.: Direction derivative of the marginal function in nonlinear programming. Math. Program. Stud. 21, 127–138 (1984)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Mangasarian, O.L., Fromovitz, S.: The Fritz-John necessary optimality conditions in presence of equality and inequality constraints. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 17, 37–47 (1967)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Moldovan, A., Pellegrini, L.: On regularity for constrained extremum problem. Part 1: Sufficient optimality conditions. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 142, 147–163 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Moldovan, A., Pellegrini, L.: On regularity for constrained extremum problem. Part 2: Necessary optimality conditions. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 142, 165–183 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Giannessi, F.: Constrained Optimization and Image Space Analysis, Separation of Sets and Optimality Conditions, vol. 1. Springer, New York (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Hestenes, M.R.: Optimization Theory—The Finite-Dimensional Case. Wiley, New York (1975)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Bertsekas, D.P.: Nonlinear Programming, 2nd edn. Athena Scientific, Belmont (1999)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Abadie, J.: On the Kuhn-Tucker theorem. In: Abadie, J. (ed.) Nonlinear Programming, pp. 21–36. North-Holland, Amsterdam (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Iusem, A.N., Nasri, M.: Augmented Lagrangian methods for variational inequality problems. RAIRO. Rech. Opér. 44, 5–25 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Auslender, A., Teboulle, M.: Lagrangian duality and related multiplier methods for variational inequality problems. SIAM J. Control Optim. 10, 1097–1115 (1999)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. Martínez, J.M.: Inexact restoration method with Lagrangian tangent decrease and new merit function for nonlinear programming. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 111, 39–58 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to María Laura Schuverdt.

Additional information

Communicated by G. Di Pillo.

We are indebted to two anonymous referees for insightful comments and suggestions.

G. Haeser was supported by CNPq Grant 503328/2009-0 and FAPESP Grant 09/09414-7.

M.L. Schuverdt was supported by PRONEX-CNPq/FAPERJ Grant E-26/171.164/2003.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Haeser, G., Schuverdt, M.L. On Approximate KKT Condition and its Extension to Continuous Variational Inequalities. J Optim Theory Appl 149, 528–539 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10957-011-9802-x

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10957-011-9802-x

Keywords

Navigation