Abstract
A discrete nonautonomous two-species Lotka-Volterra competitive system with delays and feedback controls is proposed and investigated. By using the method of discrete Lyapunov functionals, new sufficient conditions on the permanence of species and global attractivity of the system are established. Particularly, an interesting fact is found in our results, that is, the feedback controls are harmless to the permanence of species for the considered system.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
E. Braverman and S. H. Saker, Permanence, oscillation and attractivity of the discrete hematopoiesis model with variable coeffients, Nonlinear Anal., 67 (2007), 2955–2965.
D. M. Chan and J. E. Franke, Probabilities of extinction, weak extinction, permanence, and mutual exclusion in discrete, competitive, Lotka-Volterra systems, Comput. Math. Appl., 47 (2004), 365–379.
D. M. Chan and J. E. Franke, Probabilities of extinction, weak extinction, permanence, and mutual exclusion in discrete, competitive, Lotka-Volterra systems that involve invading species, Math. Comput. Modelling, 40 (2004), 809–821.
F. Chen, Permanence of a single species discrete model with feedback control and delay, Appl. Math. Letters, 20 (2007), 729–733.
F. Chen, Permanence in a discrete Lotka-Volterra competition model with deviating arguments, Nonlinear Anal. RWA, 9 (2008), 2150–2155.
F. Chen, Permanence for the discrete mutualism model with time delays, Math. Comput. Modelling, 47 (2008), 431–435.
X. Chen and F. Chen, Stable periodic solution of a discrete periodic Lotka-Volterra competition system with a feedback control, Appl. Math. Comput., 181 (2006), 1446–1454.
B. Dai, N. Zhang and J. Zou, Permanence for the Michaelis-Menten type discrete three-species ratio-dependent food chain model with delay, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 324 (2006), 728–738.
D. Fundinger, T. Lindström and G. Osipenko, On the appearance of multiple attractors in discrete food-chains, Appl. Math. Comput., 184 (2007), 429–444.
J. E. Franke and A.-A. Yakubu, Extinction and persistence of species in discrete competitive systems with a safe refuge, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 203 (1996), 746–761.
J. E. Franke and A.-A. Yakubu, Principle of competitive exclusion for discrete populations with reproducing juveniles and adults, Nonlinear Anal., 30 (1997), 1197–1205.
Y. Fan and W. Li, Permanence for a delayed discrete ratio-dependent predator-prey system with Holling type functional response, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 299 (2004), 357–374.
D. V. Giang and D. C. Huong, Extinction, persistence and global stability in models of population growth, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 308 (2005), 195–207.
D. V. Giang, Persistence and global attractivity in the model A n+1 = qA n + F n(A n,A n−1, ...,A n−m), Comm. Nonl. Sci. Num. Simul., 14 (2009), 1115–1120.
J. Hofbauer, V. Hutson and W. Jansen, Coexistence for systems governed by difference equations of Lotka-Volterra type, J. Math. Biol., 25 (1987), 553–570.
R. Kon, Permanence of discrete-time Kolmogorov systems for two species and saturated fixed points, J. Math. Biol., 48 (2004), 57–81.
X. Liao, Z. Ouyang and S. Zhou, Permanence of species in nonautonomous discrete Lotka-Volterra competitive system with delays and feedback controls, J. Comput. Appl. Math., 211 (2008), 1–10.
X. Liao, S. Zhou and Y. Chen, Permanence and global stability in a discrete nspecies competition system with feedback controls, Nonlinear Anal. RWA, 9 (2008), 1661–1671.
Y. Li and L. Zhu, Existence of positive periodic solutions for difference equations with feedback control, Appl. Math. Letters, 18 (2005), 61–67.
Z. Lu and W. Wang, Permanence and global attractivity for Lotka-Volterra difference systems, J. Math. Biol., 39 (1999), 269–282.
Y. Muroya, Persistence and global stability in discrete models of pure-delay nonautonomous Lotka-Volterra type, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 293 (2004), 446–461.
Y. Muroya, Persistence and global stability for discrete models of nonautonomous Lotka-Volterra type, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 273 (2002), 492–511.
Y. Muroya, Persistence and global stability in discrete models of Lotka-Volterra type, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 330 (2007), 24–33.
C. Niu and X. Chen, Almost periodic sequence solutions of a discrete Lotka-Volterra competitive system with feedback control, Nonlinear Anal. RWA, doi:10.1016/j.nonrwa.2008.10.027, In press.
D. E. Pelinovsky, P. G. Kevrekidis and D. J. Frantzeskakis, Persistence and stability of discrete vortices in nonlinear Schrodinger lattices, Physics D, 212 (2005), 20–53.
S. H. Saker, Qualitative analysis of discrete nonlinear delay survival red blood cells model, Nonlinear Anal. RWA, 9 (2008), 471–489.
Y. Saito, W. Ma and T. Hara, A necessary and sufficient condition for permanence of Lotka-Volterra discrete system with delays, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 256 (2001), 162–174.
Y. Saito, T. Hara and W. Ma, Harmless delays for permanence and impersistence of a Lotka-Volterra discrete predator-prey system, Nonlinear Anal., 50 (2002), 703–715.
L. Wu, F. Chen and Z. Li, Permanence and global attractivity of a discrete Schoener’s competition model with delays, Math. Comput. Modelling, 49 (2009), 1607–1617.
W. Wang and Z. Lu, Global stability of discrete models of Lotka-Volterra type, Nonlinear Anal., 35 (1999), 1019–1030.
A.-A. Yakubu, The effects of planting and harvesting on endangered species in discrete competitive systems, Math. Biosci., 126 (1995), 1–20.
X. Yang, Uniform persistence and periodic solutions for a discrete predator-prey system with delays, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 316 (2006), 161–177.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by László Hatvani
Supported by The National Natural Science Foundation of P.R. China (60764003), The Major Project of The Ministry of Education of P.R. China (207130) and The Scientific Research Programmes of Colleges in Xinjiang (XJEDU2007G01, XJEDU2006I05).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Xu, J., Teng, Z. & Jiang, H. Permanence and global attractivity for discrete nonautonomous two-species Lotka-Volterra competitive system with delays and feedback controls. Period Math Hung 63, 19–45 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10998-011-7019-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10998-011-7019-2