Abstract
Emerging Web-based applications require distributed multimedia information system (DMIS) infrastructures. Examples of such applications abound in the domains of medicine, entertainment, manufacturing, e-commerce, as well as military and critical national infrastructures. Development of DMIS for such applications need a broad range of technological solutions for organizing, storing, and delivering multimedia information in an integrated, secure and timely manner with guaranteed end-to-end (E2E) quality of presentation (QoP). DMIS are viewed as catalysts for new research in many areas, ranging from basic research to applied technology. This view is a result of the fact that no single monolithic end-to-end architecture for DMIS can meet the wide spectrum of characteristics and requirements of various Web-based multimedia applications. One size does not fit all in this medium of communication. Management of integrated end-to-end QoP and ensuring information security in DMIS, when viewed in conjunction with real world constraints and system-wide performance requirements, present formidable research and implementation challenges. These challenges encompass all the sub-system components of a DMIS. The ultimate objective of achieving a comprehensive end-to-end QoP management relies on the performance and allocation of resources of each of the DMIS sub-system components including networks, databases, and end-systems. In this paper, we elaborate on these challenges and present a high level distributed architecture aimed at providing the critical functionality for a DMIS.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Atrey PK, Yan W-Q, Chang, E-C, Kankanhalli MS (2004) A hierarchical signature scheme for robust video authentication using secret sharing. In: 10th international multimedia modelling conference, Brisbane, Australia, January 2004, p 330–337
Baqai S, Khan MF, Woo M, Shinkai S, Khokhar AA, Ghafoor A (1996) Quality-based evaluation of multimedia synchronization protocols for distributed multimedia information systems. IEEE J Sel Areas Commun 14(7):1388–1403, Sep
Baqai S, Woo M, Ghafoor A (1996) Network resource management for enterprise-wide multimedia services. IEEE Commun Mag, 78–85, Jan
Bashandy A, Chong E, Ghafoor A (2005) Generalized quality of service routing protocol with resource allocation. IEEE J Sel Areas Commun 23(2):450–463, Feb
Bertino E, Hammad MA, Aref WG, Elmagarmid AK (2000) An access control model for video database systems. Dept. Computer Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, Tech. rep. CERIAS TR 2000-04
Bhatti R, Joshi JBD, Bertino E, Ghafoor A (2004) XML-based RBAC policy specification for secure web-services. IEEE Computer 4:41–49, April
Canos JH, Alonso G, Jaen J (2004) A multimedia approach to the efficient implementation and use of emergency plans. IEEE Multimed 11(3):106–110, July
Dilley J, Maggs B, Parikh J, Prokop H, Sitaraman R, Weihl B (2002) Global distributed content deliver. IEEE Internet Computing 3(5):50–58, Spe–Oct
Dimitrova N (2004) Context and memory in multimedia content analysis. IEEE Multimed 11(3):7–11, July
Fahmi H, Latif M, Sedigh-Ali S, Ghafoor A, Liu P, Hsu LH (2001) Proxy servers for scalable interactive video support. IEEE Computer 34(9):54–60, September
Ferraiolo D, Sandhu R, Gavrila S, Kuhn R, Chandramouli R (2001) The NIST model for role-based access control: towards a unified standard. ACM Trans Inf Syst Secur 4(3):224–274, August
Foster I, Roy A, Sander V (2000) A quality of service architecture that combines resource reservation and application adaptation. In: Proceedings of the 8th international workshop on quality of service pp 81–188, June
Hung JC, Chang AY, Lin K-C, Chang R-C (2002) Mobile distributed web server system. In: Proceedings of first international symposium on cyber worlds pp 346–353, Nov
Iannella R (2001) Digital Rights Management (DRM) architecture. D-Lib Magazine 7(6) (http://www.dlib.org/dlib/june01/iannella/06ianella.html), June
Joshi J, Aref WG, Ghafoor A, Spafford EH (2001) Security models for web-based applications. Commun ACM 44:38–72, Feb
Joshi JBD, Li K, Fahmi H, Shafiq B, Ghafoor A (2002) A model for secure multimedia document database system in a distributed environment. Special Issue of IEEE Transactions on Multimedia Databases 4(2):215–234, June
JSTOR (2004) The challenge of digital preservation and Jastor’s electronic-archiving initiative (http://www.jastor.org/about/earchive.html)
Kim Y-W, Ryu J-H, Cho D-H (1999) A novel adaptive routing scheme for the QoS-based multimedia services in mobile ad-hoc networks. In: IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference pp 396–400
Li B, Nahrstedt K (1999) A control-based middleware framework for quality of service adaptations. IEEE J Sel Areas Commun 17(6), June
Little TDC, Ghafoor A (1990) Synchronization and storage models for multimedia objects. IEEE J Sel Areas Commun 8:413–427, Apr
Little TDC, Ghafoor A (1991) Multimedia synchronization protocols for broadband integrated services. IEEE J Sel Areas Commun 9:1368–1382, Dec
Little TDC, Ghafoor A (1991) Spatio-temporal composition of distributed multimedia objects for value-added networks. IEEE Computer, Special Issue on Multimedia Information Systems 24(10):42–50, October
Lu G (2002) Techniques and data structures for efficient multimedia retrieval based on similarity. IEEE Trans Multimedia 4(3):372–384, Sept
Malik H, Khokhar A, Ansari R (2004) Robust audio watermarking using frequency selective spread spectrum Theory. In: IEEE international conference on acoustics, speech, and signal processing (ICASSP) 5:385–388, August
Malik H, Khokhar A, Ansari R (2004) Robust data hiding in audio. In: IEEE international conference on multimedia and expo (ICME), PD 3, June
Maniatis P, Roussopoulos M, Giuli TJ, Rosenthal DSH, Baker M, Muliadi Y (2003) Preserving peer replicas by rate-limited sampled voting. In: Proceedings of ACM SOSP, Bolton Landing, October
Moni S, Kashyap RL (1996) Image communication over a distributed multimedia systems. IEEE J Sel Areas Commun 14(7):1472–1483, December
National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program, http://www.digitalpreservation.gov/ndiipp/
Networked European Deposits Library (NEDLIB) http://www.kb.nl/coop/nedlib/
Orda A, Sprinnston A (2003) Precomputation schemes for QoS routing. IEEE/ACM Trans Netw 11(4):578–591, August
Rosenberg J, Schulzrinne H, Camarillo G, Johnston A, Peterson J, Sparks R, Handley M, Schooler E (2002) SIP: session initiation protocol. RFC 3261, June
Royer E, Toh C-K (1999) A review of current routing protocols for ad-hoc mobile networks. IEEE Pers Commun Mag 6(2):46–55, Apr
Shafiq B, Ghafoor A, Baqai S, Fahmi H, Khokhar A (2003) Wireless network resource management for web-based multimedia document services. IEEE Commun Mag 41(3):138–145
Shah SH, Nahrstedt K (2002) Predictive location-based QoS routing in mobile ad hoc networks. Proceedings IEEE international conference on communications 2:1022–1027
Shyu M-L, Chen S-C, Rubin SH (2007) Stochastic clustering for organizing distributed information sources IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern (in press)
Steinmetz R (1996) Human perception of jitter and media synchronization. IEEE J Sel Areas Commun 14(1):61–72, Jan
Su W, Lee S-J,Gerla M (2000) Mobility prediction in wireless networks. In: Proceedings of IEEE MILCOM 2000, October
The ATM forum technical committee. Private Network-Network Interface Specification Version 1.0 (PNNI). af-pnni-0055.000, March 1996. ftp://ftp.atmforum.com/pub/approved-specs/af-pnni-0055.000
Wolfgang RB, Podilchuck CI, Delp EJ (1999) Perceptual watermarks for digital images and video. In: Proceedings of the IEEE 87(7):1079–1107, July
Woo M, Prabhu N, Ghafoor A (1995) Dynamic resource allocation for multimedia services in a mobile communication environment. IEEE J Sel Areas Commun 13(5):913–922, June
Woo M, Qazi N, Ghafoor A (1994) A synchronization framework for communication of pre-orchestrated multimedia information. IEEE Netw 8:52–61, Jan./Feb
Woo M, Uzsoy R, Ghafoor A (1999) A synchronization scheme using server-based scheduling for distributed multimedia systems. J Parallel Distrib Comput, Special Issue on Distributed Multimedia Systems, April
Ye J, Hou J, Papavassilio S (2002) A comprehensive resource management framework for next generation wireless networks. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing 1(4):249–264, October–December
Zheng L, Deering S, Estrin D, Shenker S, Zappala D (1993) RSVP: A New ReSerVation Protocol. IEEE Netw 7:8–18, September
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ghafoor, A. Distributed multimedia information systems: an end-to-end perspective. Multimed Tools Appl 33, 31–56 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-006-0099-y
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-006-0099-y