Skip to main content
Log in

A comparison of the Daegu and Edinburgh musical industries: a triple helix approach

  • Published:
Scientometrics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The Triple Helix (TH) model and its indicators are typically used for exploring university-industry-government relations prevalent in knowledge-based economies. However, this exploratory study extends the TH model, together with webometric analysis, to the musical industry to explore the performance of social hubs from the perspective of entropy and the Web. The study investigates and compares two social hubs—Daegu and Edinburgh—from the perspective of musicals by using data obtained through two search engines (Naver.com and Bing.com). The results indicate that although Daegu is somewhat integrated into the local musical industry, it is not yet fully embedded in the international musical industry, even though it is international in scope. In terms of social events (i.e., musicals), unlike Daegu, Edinburgh is fully integrated into both the local and international musical industries and attracts diverse domains over the Internet.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. For more information on the DIMF visit: http://tour.daegu.go.kr/eng/event/regular_event/1190488_2507.asp.

  2. For more information on the EIF visit: http://www.eif.co.uk/about-festival/about-festival.

  3. The festival industry may have several types of social events, but we are interested only in musicals taking place in Daegu and Edinburgh (e.g., the DIMF and EIF). Thus, we refer to it as the musical industry (MI).

References

  • Abramson, N. (1963). Information theory and coding. New York: McGraw-Hill.

  • DiMaggio, P. J., & Powell, W. W. (1983). The iron cage revisited: Institutional isomorphism and collective rationality in organizational fields. American Sociological Review, 48(2), 147–160.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Festinger, L. (1954). A theory of social comparison processes. Human Relations, 7, 117–140.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Heo, J.-O. (2011). The analysis on the difference between participant’s motivation and selection attributes for convention venues. Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society, 13(3B), 1615–1629. (written in Korean).

    Google Scholar 

  • Jung, D.-I. (2011). The diffusion and institutionalization of commercialized regional festivals in Korea, 1991–2009. Korean Journal of Sociology, 45(3), 73–99. (written in English).

    Google Scholar 

  • Leydesdorff, L. (2003). The mutual information of university-industry-government relations: An indicator of the Triple Helix dynamics. Scientometrics, 58(2), 445–467.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Leydesdorff, L. (2006). The knowledge-based economy: Modeled, measured, simulated. Boca Raton, FL: Universal-Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leydesdorff, L., & Etzkowitz, H. (1998). The triple helix as a model for innovation studies. Science & Public Policy, 25(3), 195–203.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lim, Y. S., & Park, H. W. (2011). How do congressional members appear on the web? Tracking the web visibility of South Korean politicians. Government Information Quarterly. doi:10.1016/j.giq.2011.02.003.

  • Park, H. W. (2010). Mapping the e-science landscape in South Korea using the webometrics method. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 15, 211–229.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Park, H. W. (2011). How do social scientists use link data from search engines to understand internet-based political and electoral communication? Quality & Quantity. doi:10.1007/s11135-010-9421-x.

  • Park, H. W., & Leydesdorff, L. (2010). Longitudinal trends in networks of university-industry-government relations in South Korea: The role of programmatic incentives. Research Policy, 39(5), 640–649.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sams, S., Lim, Y. S., & Park, H. W. (forthcoming). E-research applications for tracking online socio-political capital in the Asia-Pacific region. Asian Journal of Communication.

  • Shannon, C. E. (1948). A mathematical theory of communication. Bell System Technical Journal, 27, 379–423. 623–656.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Shannon, C. E., & Weaver, W. (1949). The mathematical theory of communication. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Theil, H. (1972). Statistical decomposition analysis. Amsterdam: North-Holland Publishing Company.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Thelwall, M. (2009). Introduction to webometrics: Quantitative web research for the social sciences. San Rafael, CA: Morgan & Claypool Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Turner, J. C., & Oakes, P. J. (1989). Self-categorization theory and social influence. In P. B. Paulus (Ed.), Psychology of group influence (pp. 233–275). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, M., & Li, X. (2008). The research on creative city based on the triple helix mode. In Proceedings of the 2008 international conference on information management, innovation management and industrial engineering (Vol. 03, pp. 430–433). Washington, DC: IEEE Computer Society.

  • Zuccala, A., & Thelwall, M. (2006). LexiURL web link analysis for digital libraries. In Poster abstract in Proceedings of the joint conference on digital libraries. Chapel Hill: North Carolina.

Download references

Acknowledgment

This work was supported by the 2011 Yeungnam University Research Grant.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Han Woo Park.

Additional information

Co-first author—Seong Eun Cho.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Khan, G.F., Cho, S.E. & Park, H.W. A comparison of the Daegu and Edinburgh musical industries: a triple helix approach. Scientometrics 90, 85–99 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-011-0504-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-011-0504-9

Keywords

Navigation