Abstract
Survivability is a concept that describes the capability of a system to achieve timely recovery after the occurrence of undesired events. It is more general and detailed than many terms, such as RTO and RPO, that have a similar goal. Survivability is capable of capturing complex system recovery behaviors and tracking a large variety of system performance measures, and it also permits relatively simple quantification procedure as described in this paper.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Brooks, C., Bedernjak, M., Juran, I., & Merryman, J. (2002). Disaster recovery strategies with Tivoli storage management. IBM Corp. Retrieved November 10, 2012 from http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/abstracts/sg246844.html.
Eiger, M. I., Luss, H., & Shallcross, D. F. (2012). Network restoration under dual failures using path-protecting preconfigured cycles. Telecommunication Systems, 49(3), 271–286.
Munaretto, D., An, C., Widmer, J., & Timm-Giel, A. (2011). Resilient data gathering and communication algorithms for emergency scenarios. Telecommunication Systems, 48(3–4), 317–327.
Eiger, M. I., Luss, H., & Shallcross, D. F. (2011). Network restoration under a single link or node failure using preconfigured virtual cycles. Telecommunication Systems, 46(1), 17–30.
Secci, S., & Sansò, B. (2011). Survivability and reliability of a composite-star transport network with disconnected core switches. Telecommunication Systems, 46(1), 43–59.
Soni, S., & Pirkul, H. (2002). Design of survivable networks with connectivity requirements. Telecommunication Systems, 20(1–2), 133–149.
Laprie, J. C. (1995, October). Dependability of computer systems: Concepts, limits, improvements. In Proceedings of the sixth international symposium on software reliability engineering, 1995 (pp. 2–11). IEEE.
Ellison, R. J., Fischer, D. A., Linger, R. C., Lipson, H. F., Longstaff, T., & Mead, N. R. (1997, November). Survivable network systems: An emerging discipline. Technical Report CMU/SEI-97-TR-013, revised May 1999.
Meyer, J. F. (1980). On evaluating the performability of degradable computing systems. IEEE Transactions on Computers, 29(8), 720–731.
Meyer, J. F. (1992). Performability: A retrospective and some pointers to the future. Performance Evaluation, Elsevier, 14(3–4), 139–156.
American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. http://www.aiaa.org
Deutsch, M. S., & Willis, R. R. (1988). Software quality engineering—A total technical and management approach. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Frank, H., & Frisch, I. T. (1970). Analysis and design of survivable networks. IEEE Transactions on Communication Technology, 18(5), 501–519.
Medhi, D., & Tipper, D. (2000). Multi-layered network survivability-models, analysis, architecture, framework and implementation: An overview. In Proceedings of DARPA information survivability conference and exposition, 2000. DISCEX’00 (Vol. 1, pp. 173–186). IEEE.
Sterbenz, J. P., Krishnan, R., Hain, R. R., Jackson, A. W., Levin, D., Ramanathan, R., & Zao, J. (2002, September). Survivable mobile wireless networks: Issues, challenges, and research directions. In: Proceedings of the 1st ACM workshop on wireless security (pp. 31–40). New York, NY: ACM.
Knight, J. C., Strunk, E. A., & Sullivan, K. J. (2003, April). Towards a rigorous definition of information system survivability. In proceedings of DARPA information survivability conference and exposition, 2003 (Vol. 1, pp. 78–89). IEEE.
T1A1.2 Working Group on Network Survivability Performance, Technical Report No. 68, ATIS-T1.TR.68-2001.
Avizienis, A., Laprie, J. C., & Randell, B. (2011). Fundamental concepts of computer system dependability. In: IARP/IEEE workshops on robot dependability: Technological challenge of dependable robots in human environments, Seoul, Korea, May 2001.
Yun, L., & Trivedi, K. S. (2006). Survivability quantification: The analytical modeling approach. International Journal of Performability Engineering, 2(1), 29.
Trivedi, K. S. (2001). Probability and statistics with reliability, queuing, and computer science applications (2nd ed.). New York: Wiley.
Ma, Y., Han, J., & Trivedi, K. S. (2001). Composite performance and availability analysis of wireless communication networks. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 50(5), 1216–1223.
Trivedi, K. S., Muppala, J., Woolet, S., & Haverkort, B. R. (1992). Composite performance and dependability analysis. Performance Evaluation, 14(3–4), 197–216.
Sterbenz, J. P., Cetinkaya, E. K., Hameed, M. A., Jabbar, A., Qian, S., & Rohrer, J. P. (2011). Evaluation of network resilience, survivability, and disruption tolerance: Analysis, topology generation, simulation, and experimentation. Telecommunication System 1–32.
Liu, Y., Mendiratta, V. B., & Trivedi, K. S. (2004, November). Survivability analysis of telephone access network. In: 15th international symposium on software reliability engineering, 2004. ISSRE 2004 (pp. 367–377). IEEE.
Heegaard, P. E., & Trivedi, K. S. (2008, June). Survivability quantification of communication services. In: IEEE international conference on dependable systems and networks with FTCS and DCC, 2008. DSN 2008 (pp. 462–471). IEEE.
Ciardo, G., Blakemore, A., Chimento, P. F, Jr, Muppala, J. K., & Trivedi, K. S. (1993). Automated generation and analysis of Markov reward models using stochastic reward nets. Linear algebra, Markov chains, and queueing models. New York: Springer.
Molloy, M. K. (1982). Performance analysis using stochastic petri nets. IEEE Transactions on Computers, 100(9), 913–917.
Menasché, D. S., Meri Leäo, R. M., de Souza e Silva, E., Avritzer, A., Suresh, S., Trivedi, K. S., et al. (2012). Survivability analysis of power distribution in smart grids with active and reactive power modeling. ACM SIGMETRICS Performance Evaluation Review, 40(3), 53–57.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Trivedi, K.S., Xia, R. Quantification of system survivability. Telecommun Syst 60, 451–470 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11235-015-9988-6
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11235-015-9988-6